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#include <lcom/lcf.h>
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#include "graph.h"
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#include "errors.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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/// MACROS
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#define FAR2PHYS(n)         ((((n)>>12) & 0xFFFFFFF0) + ((n) & 0x0000FFFF))
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/// STRUCT
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typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) {
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    char        VbeSignature[4]     ;
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    uint16_t    VbeVersion          ;
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    uint32_t    OemStringPtr        ;
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    uint8_t     Capabilities[4]     ;
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    uint32_t    VideoModePtr        ;
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    uint16_t    TotalMemory         ;
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    uint16_t    OemSoftwareRev      ;
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    uint32_t    OemVendorNamePtr    ;
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    uint32_t    OemProductNamePtr   ;
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    uint32_t    OemProductRevPtr    ;
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    char        Reserved[222]       ;
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    char        OemData[256]        ;
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} VbeInfoBlock;
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static vbe_mode_info_t vbe_mem_info;
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/// PUBLIC GET
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uint16_t   (graph_get_XRes)         (void){ return vbe_mem_info.XResolution; }
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uint16_t   (graph_get_YRes)         (void){ return vbe_mem_info.YResolution; }
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/// PRIVATE GET
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static uint16_t   (graph_get_bits_pixel)   (void){ return vbe_mem_info.BitsPerPixel; }
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static uint16_t   (graph_get_bytes_pixel)  (void){ return (graph_get_bits_pixel() + 7) >> 3; }
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static phys_bytes (graph_get_phys_addr)    (void){ return vbe_mem_info.PhysBasePtr; }
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static unsigned   (graph_get_vram_size)    (void){ return vbe_mem_info.XResolution * vbe_mem_info.YResolution * graph_get_bytes_pixel(); }
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//static uint16_t   (graph_get_RedMaskSize)  (void){ return vbe_mem_info.RedMaskSize  ; }
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//static uint16_t   (graph_get_GreenMaskSize)(void){ return vbe_mem_info.GreenMaskSize; }
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//static uint16_t   (graph_get_BlueMaskSize) (void){ return vbe_mem_info.BlueMaskSize ; }
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static int (get_permission)(unsigned int base_addr, unsigned int size) {
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    struct minix_mem_range mmr;
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    mmr.mr_base = base_addr;
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    mmr.mr_limit = base_addr + size;
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    return sys_privctl(SELF, SYS_PRIV_ADD_MEM, &mmr);
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}
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//static int (get_permissions_first_mbyte)(void) {
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//    return get_permission(MBYTE_BASE, MBYTE_SIZE);
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//}
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/// MEMORY
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static uint8_t *video_mem = NULL; /** @brief Frame-buffer VM address. */
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static uint8_t *video_buf = NULL; /** @brief Primary buffer for drawing before copying to video_mem. */
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static mmap_t mem_map;
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static int (graph_free_memory)(void) {
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    int r = SUCCESS;
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    free(video_buf); video_buf = NULL;
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    r = !lm_free(&mem_map);
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    return r;
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}
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static int (graph_map_vram)(void) {
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    int r;
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    const unsigned vram_base = graph_get_phys_addr();
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    const unsigned vram_size = graph_get_vram_size();
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    if ((r = get_permission(vram_base, vram_size))) {
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        if (graph_free_memory()) {
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            printf("%s: lm_free failed\n", __func__);
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        }
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        panic("%s: sys_privctl (ADD MEM) failed: %d\n", __func__, r);
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    }
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    video_mem = vm_map_phys(SELF, (void *)vram_base, vram_size);
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    if (video_mem == MAP_FAILED) {
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        if (graph_free_memory()) {
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            printf("%s: lm_free failed\n", __func__);
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        }
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        panic("%s: couldn't map video memory.", __func__);
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    }
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    video_buf = malloc(vram_size);
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    return SUCCESS;
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}
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/// INFO GET
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static int (vbe_get_mode_information)(uint16_t mode) {
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    memset(&vbe_mem_info, 0, sizeof(vbe_mode_info_t)); // reset values
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    struct reg86 reg_86;
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    memset(&reg_86, 0, sizeof(struct reg86)); // reset struct
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    vbe_mode_info_t *virtual_addr = lm_alloc(sizeof(vbe_mode_info_t), &mem_map);
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    reg_86.intno = VC_BIOS_SERV;
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    reg_86.ah = VBE_CALL;
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    reg_86.al = VBE_MD_INFO;
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    reg_86.cx = mode;
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    reg_86.es = PB2BASE(mem_map.phys);
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    reg_86.di = PB2OFF(mem_map.phys);
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    // BIOS CALL
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    if (sys_int86(&reg_86) || reg_86.ah != AH_SUCCESS) {
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        printf("%s: sys_int86 failed\n", __func__);
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        if (graph_free_memory()) {
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            printf("%s: lm_free failed\n", __func__);
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        }
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        return BIOS_CALL_ERROR;
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    }
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    memcpy((void*)&vbe_mem_info, (void*)virtual_addr, mem_map.size);
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    return SUCCESS;
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}
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/*
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static int (vbe_get_controller_information)(vg_vbe_contr_info_t *info_p) {
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    memset(info_p, 0, sizeof(vg_vbe_contr_info_t)); // reset values
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    mmap_t controller_map;
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    struct reg86 reg_86;
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    memset(&reg_86, 0, sizeof(struct reg86)); // reset struct
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    VbeInfoBlock *virtual_addr = lm_alloc(sizeof(VbeInfoBlock), &controller_map);
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    uint32_t virtual_base = (uint32_t)(virtual_addr) - controller_map.phys;
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    virtual_addr->VbeSignature[0] = 'V';
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    virtual_addr->VbeSignature[1] = 'B';
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    virtual_addr->VbeSignature[2] = 'E';
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    virtual_addr->VbeSignature[3] = '2';
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    reg_86.intno = VC_BIOS_SERV;
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    reg_86.ah = VBE_CALL;
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    reg_86.al = VBE_CTRL_INFO;
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    reg_86.es = PB2BASE(controller_map.phys);
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    reg_86.di = PB2OFF(controller_map.phys);
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    // BIOS CALL
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    if (sys_int86(&reg_86) || reg_86.ah != AH_SUCCESS) {
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        printf("%s: sys_int86 failed\n", __func__);
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        if (!lm_free(&controller_map)) {
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            printf("%s: lm_free failed\n", __func__);
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        }
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        return BIOS_CALL_ERROR;
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    }
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    info_p->VBESignature[0] = virtual_addr->VbeSignature[0];
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    info_p->VBESignature[1] = virtual_addr->VbeSignature[1];
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    info_p->VBESignature[2] = virtual_addr->VbeSignature[2];
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    info_p->VBESignature[3] = virtual_addr->VbeSignature[3];
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    uint8_t lsb, msb;
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    util_get_LSB(virtual_addr->VbeVersion, &lsb);
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    util_get_MSB(virtual_addr->VbeVersion, &msb);
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    info_p->VBEVersion[0] = lsb;
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    info_p->VBEVersion[1] = msb;
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    info_p->TotalMemory = (virtual_addr->TotalMemory << 6);
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    // Convert Far Far Pointer to Virtual Address
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    uint32_t phys_ptr = FAR2PHYS(virtual_addr->OemStringPtr);
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    uint32_t virtual_ptr = phys_ptr + virtual_base;
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    info_p->OEMString = (char*)(virtual_ptr);
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    phys_ptr = FAR2PHYS(virtual_addr->VideoModePtr);
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    virtual_ptr = phys_ptr + virtual_base;
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    info_p->VideoModeList = (uint16_t*)(virtual_ptr);
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    phys_ptr = FAR2PHYS(virtual_addr->OemVendorNamePtr);
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    virtual_ptr = phys_ptr + virtual_base;
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    info_p->OEMVendorNamePtr = (char*)(virtual_ptr);
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    phys_ptr = FAR2PHYS(virtual_addr->OemProductNamePtr);
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    virtual_ptr = phys_ptr + virtual_base;
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    info_p->OEMProductNamePtr = (char*)(virtual_ptr);
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    phys_ptr = FAR2PHYS(virtual_addr->OemProductRevPtr);
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    virtual_ptr = phys_ptr + virtual_base;
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    info_p->OEMProductRevPtr = (char*)(virtual_ptr);
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    if (!lm_free(&controller_map)) {
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        printf("%s: lm_free failed\n", __func__);
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        return LCF_ERROR;
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    }
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    return SUCCESS;
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}
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*/
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/// INIT
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/**
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 * @brief
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 * @param mode
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 * @return
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 */
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static int (graph_set_mode)(uint16_t mode) {
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    struct reg86 reg_86;
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    memset(&reg_86, 0, sizeof(struct reg86)); // reset struct
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    // Set Reg86
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    reg_86.intno = VC_BIOS_SERV;
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    reg_86.ah = VBE_CALL;
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    reg_86.al = SET_VBE_MD;
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    reg_86.bx = mode | LINEAR_FRAME_BUFFER_MD;
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    // BIOS CALL
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    if (sys_int86(&reg_86) || reg_86.ah != AH_SUCCESS) {
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        printf("%s: sys_int86 failed\n", __func__);
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        return BIOS_CALL_ERROR;
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    }
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    return SUCCESS;
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}
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int (graph_init)(uint16_t mode){
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    if (vbe_get_mode_information(mode)) {
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        printf("%s: failed to get information for mode %x.\n", __func__, mode);
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        return 1;
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    }
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    graph_map_vram(); // if function fails it aborts program
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    if (graph_set_mode(mode)) {
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        printf("%s: failed to set graphic mode %x.\n", __func__, mode);
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        return 1;
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    };
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    return SUCCESS;
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}
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/// CLEANUP
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int (graph_cleanup)(void){
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    int r = SUCCESS;
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    if ((r = vg_exit()))
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        printf("%s: vg_exit failed to exit to text mode.\n", __func__);
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    if ((r = graph_free_memory()))
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        printf("%s: lm_free failed\n", __func__);
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    return r;
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}
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/// PIXEL DRAWING
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int (graph_set_pixel)(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint32_t color) {
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    /*
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    if (x < 0 || vbe_mem_info.XResolution <= x || y < 0 || vbe_mem_info.YResolution <= y) {
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        //printf("%s: invalid pixel.\n", __func__);
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        return OUT_OF_RANGE;
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    }
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    unsigned int pos = (x + y * vbe_mem_info.XResolution) * graph_get_bytes_pixel();
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    memcpy(video_buf + pos, &color, graph_get_bytes_pixel());
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    return SUCCESS;
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    */
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    return graph_set_pixel_buffer(x, y, color, video_buf, graph_get_XRes(), graph_get_YRes());
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}
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int (graph_set_pixel_buffer)(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint32_t color, uint8_t *buf, uint16_t W, uint16_t H) {
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    if(buf == NULL) return NULL_PTR;
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    if (x < 0 || W <= x || y < 0 || H <= y) {
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        //printf("%s: invalid pixel.\n", __func__);
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        return OUT_OF_RANGE;
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    }
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    unsigned int pos = (x + y * W) * graph_get_bytes_pixel();
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    memcpy(buf + pos, &color, graph_get_bytes_pixel());
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    return SUCCESS;
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}
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int (graph_set_pixel_alpha_buffer)(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint8_t alpha, uint8_t *alp_buf, uint16_t W, uint16_t H) {
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    if(alp_buf == NULL) return NULL_PTR;
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    if (x < 0 || W <= x || y < 0 || H <= y) {
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        //printf("%s: invalid pixel.\n", __func__);
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        return OUT_OF_RANGE;
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    }
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    unsigned int pos = x + y * W;
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    memcpy(alp_buf + pos, &alpha, 1);
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    return SUCCESS;
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}
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int (graph_set_pixel_alpha)(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint32_t color, uint8_t alpha){
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    if (x >= vbe_mem_info.XResolution || y >= vbe_mem_info.YResolution) {
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        //printf("%s: invalid pixel.\n", __func__);
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        return OUT_OF_RANGE;
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    }
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    unsigned int pos = (x + y * vbe_mem_info.XResolution) * graph_get_bytes_pixel();
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    uint32_t color_;
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    memcpy(&color_, video_buf + pos, graph_get_bytes_pixel());
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    float a = 1.0-(alpha&0xFF)/(float)0xFF;
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    uint8_t r = GET_RED(color)*a + GET_RED(color_)*(1.0-a);
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    uint8_t g = GET_GRE(color)*a + GET_GRE(color_)*(1.0-a);
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    uint8_t b = GET_BLU(color)*a + GET_BLU(color_)*(1.0-a);
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    return graph_set_pixel(x,y,SET_RGB(r,g,b));
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    //return set_pixel(x,y,color);
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}
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int (graph_clear_screen)(void){
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    //return graph_paint_screen(BLACK);
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    memset(video_buf, 0, graph_get_vram_size());
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    return SUCCESS;
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}
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int (graph_draw)(void){
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    memcpy(video_mem, video_buf, graph_get_vram_size());
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    return 0;
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}