root / lab4 / .minix-src / include / event2 / bufferevent.h @ 14
History | View | Annotate | Download (28.1 KB)
1 |
/* $NetBSD: bufferevent.h,v 1.1.1.2 2015/01/29 06:38:27 spz Exp $ */
|
---|---|
2 |
/* $NetBSD: bufferevent.h,v 1.1.1.2 2015/01/29 06:38:27 spz Exp $ */
|
3 |
/*
|
4 |
* Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
|
5 |
* Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
|
6 |
*
|
7 |
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
8 |
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
9 |
* are met:
|
10 |
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
11 |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
12 |
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
13 |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
14 |
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
15 |
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
|
16 |
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
17 |
*
|
18 |
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
|
19 |
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
|
20 |
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
|
21 |
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
22 |
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
|
23 |
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
|
24 |
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
|
25 |
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
|
26 |
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
|
27 |
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
28 |
*/
|
29 |
#ifndef _EVENT2_BUFFEREVENT_H_
|
30 |
#define _EVENT2_BUFFEREVENT_H_
|
31 |
|
32 |
/**
|
33 |
@file event2/bufferevent.h
|
34 |
|
35 |
Functions for buffering data for network sending or receiving. Bufferevents
|
36 |
are higher level than evbuffers: each has an underlying evbuffer for reading
|
37 |
and one for writing, and callbacks that are invoked under certain
|
38 |
circumstances.
|
39 |
|
40 |
A bufferevent provides input and output buffers that get filled and
|
41 |
drained automatically. The user of a bufferevent no longer deals
|
42 |
directly with the I/O, but instead is reading from input and writing
|
43 |
to output buffers.
|
44 |
|
45 |
Once initialized, the bufferevent structure can be used repeatedly
|
46 |
with bufferevent_enable() and bufferevent_disable().
|
47 |
|
48 |
When reading is enabled, the bufferevent will try to read from the
|
49 |
file descriptor onto its input buffer, and call the read callback.
|
50 |
When writing is enabled, the bufferevent will try to write data onto its
|
51 |
file descriptor when the output buffer has enough data, and call the write
|
52 |
callback when the output buffer is sufficiently drained.
|
53 |
|
54 |
Bufferevents come in several flavors, including:
|
55 |
|
56 |
<dl>
|
57 |
<dt>Socket-based bufferevents</dt>
|
58 |
<dd>A bufferevent that reads and writes data onto a network
|
59 |
socket. Created with bufferevent_socket_new().</dd>
|
60 |
|
61 |
<dt>Paired bufferevents</dt>
|
62 |
<dd>A pair of bufferevents that send and receive data to one
|
63 |
another without touching the network. Created with
|
64 |
bufferevent_pair_new().</dd>
|
65 |
|
66 |
<dt>Filtering bufferevents</dt>
|
67 |
<dd>A bufferevent that transforms data, and sends or receives it
|
68 |
over another underlying bufferevent. Created with
|
69 |
bufferevent_filter_new().</dd>
|
70 |
|
71 |
<dt>SSL-backed bufferevents</dt>
|
72 |
<dd>A bufferevent that uses the openssl library to send and
|
73 |
receive data over an encrypted connection. Created with
|
74 |
bufferevent_openssl_socket_new() or
|
75 |
bufferevent_openssl_filter_new().</dd>
|
76 |
</dl>
|
77 |
*/
|
78 |
|
79 |
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
80 |
extern "C" { |
81 |
#endif
|
82 |
|
83 |
#include <event2/event-config.h> |
84 |
#ifdef _EVENT_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
|
85 |
#include <sys/types.h> |
86 |
#endif
|
87 |
#ifdef _EVENT_HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
|
88 |
#include <sys/time.h> |
89 |
#endif
|
90 |
|
91 |
/* For int types. */
|
92 |
#include <event2/util.h> |
93 |
|
94 |
/** @name Bufferevent event codes
|
95 |
|
96 |
These flags are passed as arguments to a bufferevent's event callback.
|
97 |
|
98 |
@{
|
99 |
*/
|
100 |
#define BEV_EVENT_READING 0x01 /**< error encountered while reading */ |
101 |
#define BEV_EVENT_WRITING 0x02 /**< error encountered while writing */ |
102 |
#define BEV_EVENT_EOF 0x10 /**< eof file reached */ |
103 |
#define BEV_EVENT_ERROR 0x20 /**< unrecoverable error encountered */ |
104 |
#define BEV_EVENT_TIMEOUT 0x40 /**< user-specified timeout reached */ |
105 |
#define BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED 0x80 /**< connect operation finished. */ |
106 |
/**@}*/
|
107 |
|
108 |
/**
|
109 |
An opaque type for handling buffered IO
|
110 |
|
111 |
@see event2/bufferevent.h
|
112 |
*/
|
113 |
struct bufferevent
|
114 |
#ifdef _EVENT_IN_DOXYGEN
|
115 |
{} |
116 |
#endif
|
117 |
; |
118 |
struct event_base;
|
119 |
struct evbuffer;
|
120 |
struct sockaddr;
|
121 |
|
122 |
/**
|
123 |
A read or write callback for a bufferevent.
|
124 |
|
125 |
The read callback is triggered when new data arrives in the input
|
126 |
buffer and the amount of readable data exceed the low watermark
|
127 |
which is 0 by default.
|
128 |
|
129 |
The write callback is triggered if the write buffer has been
|
130 |
exhausted or fell below its low watermark.
|
131 |
|
132 |
@param bev the bufferevent that triggered the callback
|
133 |
@param ctx the user-specified context for this bufferevent
|
134 |
*/
|
135 |
typedef void (*bufferevent_data_cb)(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx); |
136 |
|
137 |
/**
|
138 |
An event/error callback for a bufferevent.
|
139 |
|
140 |
The event callback is triggered if either an EOF condition or another
|
141 |
unrecoverable error was encountered.
|
142 |
|
143 |
@param bev the bufferevent for which the error condition was reached
|
144 |
@param what a conjunction of flags: BEV_EVENT_READING or BEV_EVENT_WRITING
|
145 |
to indicate if the error was encountered on the read or write path,
|
146 |
and one of the following flags: BEV_EVENT_EOF, BEV_EVENT_ERROR,
|
147 |
BEV_EVENT_TIMEOUT, BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED.
|
148 |
|
149 |
@param ctx the user-specified context for this bufferevent
|
150 |
*/
|
151 |
typedef void (*bufferevent_event_cb)(struct bufferevent *bev, short what, void *ctx); |
152 |
|
153 |
/** Options that can be specified when creating a bufferevent */
|
154 |
enum bufferevent_options {
|
155 |
/** If set, we close the underlying file
|
156 |
* descriptor/bufferevent/whatever when this bufferevent is freed. */
|
157 |
BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE = (1<<0), |
158 |
|
159 |
/** If set, and threading is enabled, operations on this bufferevent
|
160 |
* are protected by a lock */
|
161 |
BEV_OPT_THREADSAFE = (1<<1), |
162 |
|
163 |
/** If set, callbacks are run deferred in the event loop. */
|
164 |
BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS = (1<<2), |
165 |
|
166 |
/** If set, callbacks are executed without locks being held on the
|
167 |
* bufferevent. This option currently requires that
|
168 |
* BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS also be set; a future version of Libevent
|
169 |
* might remove the requirement.*/
|
170 |
BEV_OPT_UNLOCK_CALLBACKS = (1<<3) |
171 |
}; |
172 |
|
173 |
/**
|
174 |
Create a new socket bufferevent over an existing socket.
|
175 |
|
176 |
@param base the event base to associate with the new bufferevent.
|
177 |
@param fd the file descriptor from which data is read and written to.
|
178 |
This file descriptor is not allowed to be a pipe(2).
|
179 |
It is safe to set the fd to -1, so long as you later
|
180 |
set it with bufferevent_setfd or bufferevent_socket_connect().
|
181 |
@param options Zero or more BEV_OPT_* flags
|
182 |
@return a pointer to a newly allocated bufferevent struct, or NULL if an
|
183 |
error occurred
|
184 |
@see bufferevent_free()
|
185 |
*/
|
186 |
struct bufferevent *bufferevent_socket_new(struct event_base *base, evutil_socket_t fd, int options); |
187 |
|
188 |
/**
|
189 |
Launch a connect() attempt with a socket-based bufferevent.
|
190 |
|
191 |
When the connect succeeds, the eventcb will be invoked with
|
192 |
BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED set.
|
193 |
|
194 |
If the bufferevent does not already have a socket set, we allocate a new
|
195 |
socket here and make it nonblocking before we begin.
|
196 |
|
197 |
If no address is provided, we assume that the socket is already connecting,
|
198 |
and configure the bufferevent so that a BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED event will be
|
199 |
yielded when it is done connecting.
|
200 |
|
201 |
@param bufev an existing bufferevent allocated with
|
202 |
bufferevent_socket_new().
|
203 |
@param addr the address we should connect to
|
204 |
@param socklen The length of the address
|
205 |
@return 0 on success, -1 on failure.
|
206 |
*/
|
207 |
int bufferevent_socket_connect(struct bufferevent *, struct sockaddr *, int); |
208 |
|
209 |
struct evdns_base;
|
210 |
/**
|
211 |
Resolve the hostname 'hostname' and connect to it as with
|
212 |
bufferevent_socket_connect().
|
213 |
|
214 |
@param bufev An existing bufferevent allocated with bufferevent_socket_new()
|
215 |
@param evdns_base Optionally, an evdns_base to use for resolving hostnames
|
216 |
asynchronously. May be set to NULL for a blocking resolve.
|
217 |
@param family A preferred address family to resolve addresses to, or
|
218 |
AF_UNSPEC for no preference. Only AF_INET, AF_INET6, and AF_UNSPEC are
|
219 |
supported.
|
220 |
@param hostname The hostname to resolve; see below for notes on recognized
|
221 |
formats
|
222 |
@param port The port to connect to on the resolved address.
|
223 |
@return 0 if successful, -1 on failure.
|
224 |
|
225 |
Recognized hostname formats are:
|
226 |
|
227 |
www.example.com (hostname)
|
228 |
1.2.3.4 (ipv4address)
|
229 |
::1 (ipv6address)
|
230 |
[::1] ([ipv6address])
|
231 |
|
232 |
Performance note: If you do not provide an evdns_base, this function
|
233 |
may block while it waits for a DNS response. This is probably not
|
234 |
what you want.
|
235 |
*/
|
236 |
int bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(struct bufferevent *, |
237 |
struct evdns_base *, int, const char *, int); |
238 |
|
239 |
/**
|
240 |
Return the error code for the last failed DNS lookup attempt made by
|
241 |
bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname().
|
242 |
|
243 |
@param bev The bufferevent object.
|
244 |
@return DNS error code.
|
245 |
@see evutil_gai_strerror()
|
246 |
*/
|
247 |
int bufferevent_socket_get_dns_error(struct bufferevent *bev); |
248 |
|
249 |
/**
|
250 |
Assign a bufferevent to a specific event_base.
|
251 |
|
252 |
NOTE that only socket bufferevents support this function.
|
253 |
|
254 |
@param base an event_base returned by event_init()
|
255 |
@param bufev a bufferevent struct returned by bufferevent_new()
|
256 |
or bufferevent_socket_new()
|
257 |
@return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
|
258 |
@see bufferevent_new()
|
259 |
*/
|
260 |
int bufferevent_base_set(struct event_base *base, struct bufferevent *bufev); |
261 |
|
262 |
/**
|
263 |
Return the event_base used by a bufferevent
|
264 |
*/
|
265 |
struct event_base *bufferevent_get_base(struct bufferevent *bev); |
266 |
|
267 |
/**
|
268 |
Assign a priority to a bufferevent.
|
269 |
|
270 |
Only supported for socket bufferevents.
|
271 |
|
272 |
@param bufev a bufferevent struct
|
273 |
@param pri the priority to be assigned
|
274 |
@return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
|
275 |
*/
|
276 |
int bufferevent_priority_set(struct bufferevent *bufev, int pri); |
277 |
|
278 |
|
279 |
/**
|
280 |
Deallocate the storage associated with a bufferevent structure.
|
281 |
|
282 |
@param bufev the bufferevent structure to be freed.
|
283 |
*/
|
284 |
void bufferevent_free(struct bufferevent *bufev); |
285 |
|
286 |
|
287 |
/**
|
288 |
Changes the callbacks for a bufferevent.
|
289 |
|
290 |
@param bufev the bufferevent object for which to change callbacks
|
291 |
@param readcb callback to invoke when there is data to be read, or NULL if
|
292 |
no callback is desired
|
293 |
@param writecb callback to invoke when the file descriptor is ready for
|
294 |
writing, or NULL if no callback is desired
|
295 |
@param eventcb callback to invoke when there is an event on the file
|
296 |
descriptor
|
297 |
@param cbarg an argument that will be supplied to each of the callbacks
|
298 |
(readcb, writecb, and errorcb)
|
299 |
@see bufferevent_new()
|
300 |
*/
|
301 |
void bufferevent_setcb(struct bufferevent *bufev, |
302 |
bufferevent_data_cb readcb, bufferevent_data_cb writecb, |
303 |
bufferevent_event_cb eventcb, void *cbarg);
|
304 |
|
305 |
/**
|
306 |
Changes the file descriptor on which the bufferevent operates.
|
307 |
Not supported for all bufferevent types.
|
308 |
|
309 |
@param bufev the bufferevent object for which to change the file descriptor
|
310 |
@param fd the file descriptor to operate on
|
311 |
*/
|
312 |
int bufferevent_setfd(struct bufferevent *bufev, evutil_socket_t fd); |
313 |
|
314 |
/**
|
315 |
Returns the file descriptor associated with a bufferevent, or -1 if
|
316 |
no file descriptor is associated with the bufferevent.
|
317 |
*/
|
318 |
evutil_socket_t bufferevent_getfd(struct bufferevent *bufev);
|
319 |
|
320 |
/**
|
321 |
Returns the underlying bufferevent associated with a bufferevent (if
|
322 |
the bufferevent is a wrapper), or NULL if there is no underlying bufferevent.
|
323 |
*/
|
324 |
struct bufferevent *bufferevent_get_underlying(struct bufferevent *bufev); |
325 |
|
326 |
/**
|
327 |
Write data to a bufferevent buffer.
|
328 |
|
329 |
The bufferevent_write() function can be used to write data to the file
|
330 |
descriptor. The data is appended to the output buffer and written to the
|
331 |
descriptor automatically as it becomes available for writing.
|
332 |
|
333 |
@param bufev the bufferevent to be written to
|
334 |
@param data a pointer to the data to be written
|
335 |
@param size the length of the data, in bytes
|
336 |
@return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
|
337 |
@see bufferevent_write_buffer()
|
338 |
*/
|
339 |
int bufferevent_write(struct bufferevent *bufev, |
340 |
const void *data, size_t size); |
341 |
|
342 |
|
343 |
/**
|
344 |
Write data from an evbuffer to a bufferevent buffer. The evbuffer is
|
345 |
being drained as a result.
|
346 |
|
347 |
@param bufev the bufferevent to be written to
|
348 |
@param buf the evbuffer to be written
|
349 |
@return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
|
350 |
@see bufferevent_write()
|
351 |
*/
|
352 |
int bufferevent_write_buffer(struct bufferevent *bufev, struct evbuffer *buf); |
353 |
|
354 |
|
355 |
/**
|
356 |
Read data from a bufferevent buffer.
|
357 |
|
358 |
The bufferevent_read() function is used to read data from the input buffer.
|
359 |
|
360 |
@param bufev the bufferevent to be read from
|
361 |
@param data pointer to a buffer that will store the data
|
362 |
@param size the size of the data buffer, in bytes
|
363 |
@return the amount of data read, in bytes.
|
364 |
*/
|
365 |
size_t bufferevent_read(struct bufferevent *bufev, void *data, size_t size); |
366 |
|
367 |
/**
|
368 |
Read data from a bufferevent buffer into an evbuffer. This avoids
|
369 |
memory copies.
|
370 |
|
371 |
@param bufev the bufferevent to be read from
|
372 |
@param buf the evbuffer to which to add data
|
373 |
@return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred.
|
374 |
*/
|
375 |
int bufferevent_read_buffer(struct bufferevent *bufev, struct evbuffer *buf); |
376 |
|
377 |
/**
|
378 |
Returns the input buffer.
|
379 |
|
380 |
The user MUST NOT set the callback on this buffer.
|
381 |
|
382 |
@param bufev the bufferevent from which to get the evbuffer
|
383 |
@return the evbuffer object for the input buffer
|
384 |
*/
|
385 |
|
386 |
struct evbuffer *bufferevent_get_input(struct bufferevent *bufev); |
387 |
|
388 |
/**
|
389 |
Returns the output buffer.
|
390 |
|
391 |
The user MUST NOT set the callback on this buffer.
|
392 |
|
393 |
When filters are being used, the filters need to be manually
|
394 |
triggered if the output buffer was manipulated.
|
395 |
|
396 |
@param bufev the bufferevent from which to get the evbuffer
|
397 |
@return the evbuffer object for the output buffer
|
398 |
*/
|
399 |
|
400 |
struct evbuffer *bufferevent_get_output(struct bufferevent *bufev); |
401 |
|
402 |
/**
|
403 |
Enable a bufferevent.
|
404 |
|
405 |
@param bufev the bufferevent to be enabled
|
406 |
@param event any combination of EV_READ | EV_WRITE.
|
407 |
@return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
|
408 |
@see bufferevent_disable()
|
409 |
*/
|
410 |
int bufferevent_enable(struct bufferevent *bufev, short event); |
411 |
|
412 |
/**
|
413 |
Disable a bufferevent.
|
414 |
|
415 |
@param bufev the bufferevent to be disabled
|
416 |
@param event any combination of EV_READ | EV_WRITE.
|
417 |
@return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
|
418 |
@see bufferevent_enable()
|
419 |
*/
|
420 |
int bufferevent_disable(struct bufferevent *bufev, short event); |
421 |
|
422 |
/**
|
423 |
Return the events that are enabled on a given bufferevent.
|
424 |
|
425 |
@param bufev the bufferevent to inspect
|
426 |
@return A combination of EV_READ | EV_WRITE
|
427 |
*/
|
428 |
short bufferevent_get_enabled(struct bufferevent *bufev); |
429 |
|
430 |
/**
|
431 |
Set the read and write timeout for a bufferevent.
|
432 |
|
433 |
A bufferevent's timeout will fire the first time that the indicated
|
434 |
amount of time has elapsed since a successful read or write operation,
|
435 |
during which the bufferevent was trying to read or write.
|
436 |
|
437 |
(In other words, if reading or writing is disabled, or if the
|
438 |
bufferevent's read or write operation has been suspended because
|
439 |
there's no data to write, or not enough banwidth, or so on, the
|
440 |
timeout isn't active. The timeout only becomes active when we we're
|
441 |
willing to actually read or write.)
|
442 |
|
443 |
Calling bufferevent_enable or setting a timeout for a bufferevent
|
444 |
whose timeout is already pending resets its timeout.
|
445 |
|
446 |
If the timeout elapses, the corresponding operation (EV_READ or
|
447 |
EV_WRITE) becomes disabled until you re-enable it again. The
|
448 |
bufferevent's event callback is called with the
|
449 |
BEV_EVENT_TIMEOUT|BEV_EVENT_READING or
|
450 |
BEV_EVENT_TIMEOUT|BEV_EVENT_WRITING.
|
451 |
|
452 |
@param bufev the bufferevent to be modified
|
453 |
@param timeout_read the read timeout, or NULL
|
454 |
@param timeout_write the write timeout, or NULL
|
455 |
*/
|
456 |
int bufferevent_set_timeouts(struct bufferevent *bufev, |
457 |
const struct timeval *timeout_read, const struct timeval *timeout_write); |
458 |
|
459 |
/**
|
460 |
Sets the watermarks for read and write events.
|
461 |
|
462 |
On input, a bufferevent does not invoke the user read callback unless
|
463 |
there is at least low watermark data in the buffer. If the read buffer
|
464 |
is beyond the high watermark, the bufferevent stops reading from the network.
|
465 |
|
466 |
On output, the user write callback is invoked whenever the buffered data
|
467 |
falls below the low watermark. Filters that write to this bufev will try
|
468 |
not to write more bytes to this buffer than the high watermark would allow,
|
469 |
except when flushing.
|
470 |
|
471 |
@param bufev the bufferevent to be modified
|
472 |
@param events EV_READ, EV_WRITE or both
|
473 |
@param lowmark the lower watermark to set
|
474 |
@param highmark the high watermark to set
|
475 |
*/
|
476 |
|
477 |
void bufferevent_setwatermark(struct bufferevent *bufev, short events, |
478 |
size_t lowmark, size_t highmark); |
479 |
|
480 |
/**
|
481 |
Acquire the lock on a bufferevent. Has no effect if locking was not
|
482 |
enabled with BEV_OPT_THREADSAFE.
|
483 |
*/
|
484 |
void bufferevent_lock(struct bufferevent *bufev); |
485 |
|
486 |
/**
|
487 |
Release the lock on a bufferevent. Has no effect if locking was not
|
488 |
enabled with BEV_OPT_THREADSAFE.
|
489 |
*/
|
490 |
void bufferevent_unlock(struct bufferevent *bufev); |
491 |
|
492 |
/**
|
493 |
Flags that can be passed into filters to let them know how to
|
494 |
deal with the incoming data.
|
495 |
*/
|
496 |
enum bufferevent_flush_mode {
|
497 |
/** usually set when processing data */
|
498 |
BEV_NORMAL = 0,
|
499 |
|
500 |
/** want to checkpoint all data sent. */
|
501 |
BEV_FLUSH = 1,
|
502 |
|
503 |
/** encountered EOF on read or done sending data */
|
504 |
BEV_FINISHED = 2
|
505 |
}; |
506 |
|
507 |
/**
|
508 |
Triggers the bufferevent to produce more data if possible.
|
509 |
|
510 |
@param bufev the bufferevent object
|
511 |
@param iotype either EV_READ or EV_WRITE or both.
|
512 |
@param mode either BEV_NORMAL or BEV_FLUSH or BEV_FINISHED
|
513 |
@return -1 on failure, 0 if no data was produces, 1 if data was produced
|
514 |
*/
|
515 |
int bufferevent_flush(struct bufferevent *bufev, |
516 |
short iotype,
|
517 |
enum bufferevent_flush_mode mode);
|
518 |
|
519 |
/**
|
520 |
@name Filtering support
|
521 |
|
522 |
@{
|
523 |
*/
|
524 |
/**
|
525 |
Values that filters can return.
|
526 |
*/
|
527 |
enum bufferevent_filter_result {
|
528 |
/** everything is okay */
|
529 |
BEV_OK = 0,
|
530 |
|
531 |
/** the filter needs to read more data before output */
|
532 |
BEV_NEED_MORE = 1,
|
533 |
|
534 |
/** the filter encountered a critical error, no further data
|
535 |
can be processed. */
|
536 |
BEV_ERROR = 2
|
537 |
}; |
538 |
|
539 |
/** A callback function to implement a filter for a bufferevent.
|
540 |
|
541 |
@param src An evbuffer to drain data from.
|
542 |
@param dst An evbuffer to add data to.
|
543 |
@param limit A suggested upper bound of bytes to write to dst.
|
544 |
The filter may ignore this value, but doing so means that
|
545 |
it will overflow the high-water mark associated with dst.
|
546 |
-1 means "no limit".
|
547 |
@param mode Whether we should write data as may be convenient
|
548 |
(BEV_NORMAL), or flush as much data as we can (BEV_FLUSH),
|
549 |
or flush as much as we can, possibly including an end-of-stream
|
550 |
marker (BEV_FINISH).
|
551 |
@param ctx A user-supplied pointer.
|
552 |
|
553 |
@return BEV_OK if we wrote some data; BEV_NEED_MORE if we can't
|
554 |
produce any more output until we get some input; and BEV_ERROR
|
555 |
on an error.
|
556 |
*/
|
557 |
typedef enum bufferevent_filter_result (*bufferevent_filter_cb)( |
558 |
struct evbuffer *src, struct evbuffer *dst, ev_ssize_t dst_limit, |
559 |
enum bufferevent_flush_mode mode, void *ctx); |
560 |
|
561 |
/**
|
562 |
Allocate a new filtering bufferevent on top of an existing bufferevent.
|
563 |
|
564 |
@param underlying the underlying bufferevent.
|
565 |
@param input_filter The filter to apply to data we read from the underlying
|
566 |
bufferevent
|
567 |
@param output_filter The filer to apply to data we write to the underlying
|
568 |
bufferevent
|
569 |
@param options A bitfield of bufferevent options.
|
570 |
@param free_context A function to use to free the filter context when
|
571 |
this bufferevent is freed.
|
572 |
@param ctx A context pointer to pass to the filter functions.
|
573 |
*/
|
574 |
struct bufferevent *
|
575 |
bufferevent_filter_new(struct bufferevent *underlying,
|
576 |
bufferevent_filter_cb input_filter, |
577 |
bufferevent_filter_cb output_filter, |
578 |
int options,
|
579 |
void (*free_context)(void *), |
580 |
void *ctx);
|
581 |
/**@}*/
|
582 |
|
583 |
/**
|
584 |
Allocate a pair of linked bufferevents. The bufferevents behave as would
|
585 |
two bufferevent_sock instances connected to opposite ends of a
|
586 |
socketpair(), except that no internal socketpair is allocated.
|
587 |
|
588 |
@param base The event base to associate with the socketpair.
|
589 |
@param options A set of options for this bufferevent
|
590 |
@param pair A pointer to an array to hold the two new bufferevent objects.
|
591 |
@return 0 on success, -1 on failure.
|
592 |
*/
|
593 |
int bufferevent_pair_new(struct event_base *base, int options, |
594 |
struct bufferevent *pair[2]); |
595 |
|
596 |
/**
|
597 |
Given one bufferevent returned by bufferevent_pair_new(), returns the
|
598 |
other one if it still exists. Otherwise returns NULL.
|
599 |
*/
|
600 |
struct bufferevent *bufferevent_pair_get_partner(struct bufferevent *bev); |
601 |
|
602 |
/**
|
603 |
Abstract type used to configure rate-limiting on a bufferevent or a group
|
604 |
of bufferevents.
|
605 |
*/
|
606 |
struct ev_token_bucket_cfg;
|
607 |
|
608 |
/**
|
609 |
A group of bufferevents which are configured to respect the same rate
|
610 |
limit.
|
611 |
*/
|
612 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group;
|
613 |
|
614 |
/** Maximum configurable rate- or burst-limit. */
|
615 |
#define EV_RATE_LIMIT_MAX EV_SSIZE_MAX
|
616 |
|
617 |
/**
|
618 |
Initialize and return a new object to configure the rate-limiting behavior
|
619 |
of bufferevents.
|
620 |
|
621 |
@param read_rate The maximum number of bytes to read per tick on
|
622 |
average.
|
623 |
@param read_burst The maximum number of bytes to read in any single tick.
|
624 |
@param write_rate The maximum number of bytes to write per tick on
|
625 |
average.
|
626 |
@param write_burst The maximum number of bytes to write in any single tick.
|
627 |
@param tick_len The length of a single tick. Defaults to one second.
|
628 |
Any fractions of a millisecond are ignored.
|
629 |
|
630 |
Note that all rate-limits hare are currently best-effort: future versions
|
631 |
of Libevent may implement them more tightly.
|
632 |
*/
|
633 |
struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *ev_token_bucket_cfg_new(
|
634 |
size_t read_rate, size_t read_burst, |
635 |
size_t write_rate, size_t write_burst, |
636 |
const struct timeval *tick_len); |
637 |
|
638 |
/** Free all storage held in 'cfg'.
|
639 |
|
640 |
Note: 'cfg' is not currently reference-counted; it is not safe to free it
|
641 |
until no bufferevent is using it.
|
642 |
*/
|
643 |
void ev_token_bucket_cfg_free(struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *cfg); |
644 |
|
645 |
/**
|
646 |
Set the rate-limit of a the bufferevent 'bev' to the one specified in
|
647 |
'cfg'. If 'cfg' is NULL, disable any per-bufferevent rate-limiting on
|
648 |
'bev'.
|
649 |
|
650 |
Note that only some bufferevent types currently respect rate-limiting.
|
651 |
They are: socket-based bufferevents (normal and IOCP-based), and SSL-based
|
652 |
bufferevents.
|
653 |
|
654 |
Return 0 on sucess, -1 on failure.
|
655 |
*/
|
656 |
int bufferevent_set_rate_limit(struct bufferevent *bev, |
657 |
struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *cfg);
|
658 |
|
659 |
/**
|
660 |
Create a new rate-limit group for bufferevents. A rate-limit group
|
661 |
constrains the maximum number of bytes sent and received, in toto,
|
662 |
by all of its bufferevents.
|
663 |
|
664 |
@param base An event_base to run any necessary timeouts for the group.
|
665 |
Note that all bufferevents in the group do not necessarily need to share
|
666 |
this event_base.
|
667 |
@param cfg The rate-limit for this group.
|
668 |
|
669 |
Note that all rate-limits hare are currently best-effort: future versions
|
670 |
of Libevent may implement them more tightly.
|
671 |
|
672 |
Note also that only some bufferevent types currently respect rate-limiting.
|
673 |
They are: socket-based bufferevents (normal and IOCP-based), and SSL-based
|
674 |
bufferevents.
|
675 |
*/
|
676 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *bufferevent_rate_limit_group_new(
|
677 |
struct event_base *base,
|
678 |
const struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *cfg); |
679 |
/**
|
680 |
Change the rate-limiting settings for a given rate-limiting group.
|
681 |
|
682 |
Return 0 on success, -1 on failure.
|
683 |
*/
|
684 |
int bufferevent_rate_limit_group_set_cfg(
|
685 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *,
|
686 |
const struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *); |
687 |
|
688 |
/**
|
689 |
Change the smallest quantum we're willing to allocate to any single
|
690 |
bufferevent in a group for reading or writing at a time.
|
691 |
|
692 |
The rationale is that, because of TCP/IP protocol overheads and kernel
|
693 |
behavior, if a rate-limiting group is so tight on bandwidth that you're
|
694 |
only willing to send 1 byte per tick per bufferevent, you might instead
|
695 |
want to batch up the reads and writes so that you send N bytes per
|
696 |
1/N of the bufferevents (chosen at random) each tick, so you still wind
|
697 |
up send 1 byte per tick per bufferevent on average, but you don't send
|
698 |
so many tiny packets.
|
699 |
|
700 |
The default min-share is currently 64 bytes.
|
701 |
|
702 |
Returns 0 on success, -1 on faulre.
|
703 |
*/
|
704 |
int bufferevent_rate_limit_group_set_min_share(
|
705 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *, size_t);
|
706 |
|
707 |
/**
|
708 |
Free a rate-limiting group. The group must have no members when
|
709 |
this function is called.
|
710 |
*/
|
711 |
void bufferevent_rate_limit_group_free(struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *); |
712 |
|
713 |
/**
|
714 |
Add 'bev' to the list of bufferevents whose aggregate reading and writing
|
715 |
is restricted by 'g'. If 'g' is NULL, remove 'bev' from its current group.
|
716 |
|
717 |
A bufferevent may belong to no more than one rate-limit group at a time.
|
718 |
If 'bev' is already a member of a group, it will be removed from its old
|
719 |
group before being added to 'g'.
|
720 |
|
721 |
Return 0 on success and -1 on failure.
|
722 |
*/
|
723 |
int bufferevent_add_to_rate_limit_group(struct bufferevent *bev, |
724 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *g);
|
725 |
|
726 |
/** Remove 'bev' from its current rate-limit group (if any). */
|
727 |
int bufferevent_remove_from_rate_limit_group(struct bufferevent *bev); |
728 |
|
729 |
/**
|
730 |
@name Rate limit inspection
|
731 |
|
732 |
Return the current read or write bucket size for a bufferevent.
|
733 |
If it is not configured with a per-bufferevent ratelimit, return
|
734 |
EV_SSIZE_MAX. This function does not inspect the group limit, if any.
|
735 |
Note that it can return a negative value if the bufferevent has been
|
736 |
made to read or write more than its limit.
|
737 |
|
738 |
@{
|
739 |
*/
|
740 |
ev_ssize_t bufferevent_get_read_limit(struct bufferevent *bev);
|
741 |
ev_ssize_t bufferevent_get_write_limit(struct bufferevent *bev);
|
742 |
/*@}*/
|
743 |
|
744 |
ev_ssize_t bufferevent_get_max_to_read(struct bufferevent *bev);
|
745 |
ev_ssize_t bufferevent_get_max_to_write(struct bufferevent *bev);
|
746 |
|
747 |
/**
|
748 |
@name Group Rate limit inspection
|
749 |
|
750 |
Return the read or write bucket size for a bufferevent rate limit
|
751 |
group. Note that it can return a negative value if bufferevents in
|
752 |
the group have been made to read or write more than their limits.
|
753 |
|
754 |
@{
|
755 |
*/
|
756 |
ev_ssize_t bufferevent_rate_limit_group_get_read_limit( |
757 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *);
|
758 |
ev_ssize_t bufferevent_rate_limit_group_get_write_limit( |
759 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *);
|
760 |
/*@}*/
|
761 |
|
762 |
/**
|
763 |
@name Rate limit manipulation
|
764 |
|
765 |
Subtract a number of bytes from a bufferevent's read or write bucket.
|
766 |
The decrement value can be negative, if you want to manually refill
|
767 |
the bucket. If the change puts the bucket above or below zero, the
|
768 |
bufferevent will resume or suspend reading writing as appropriate.
|
769 |
These functions make no change in the buckets for the bufferevent's
|
770 |
group, if any.
|
771 |
|
772 |
Returns 0 on success, -1 on internal error.
|
773 |
|
774 |
@{
|
775 |
*/
|
776 |
int bufferevent_decrement_read_limit(struct bufferevent *bev, ev_ssize_t decr); |
777 |
int bufferevent_decrement_write_limit(struct bufferevent *bev, ev_ssize_t decr); |
778 |
/*@}*/
|
779 |
|
780 |
/**
|
781 |
@name Group rate limit manipulation
|
782 |
|
783 |
Subtract a number of bytes from a bufferevent rate-limiting group's
|
784 |
read or write bucket. The decrement value can be negative, if you
|
785 |
want to manually refill the bucket. If the change puts the bucket
|
786 |
above or below zero, the bufferevents in the group will resume or
|
787 |
suspend reading writing as appropriate.
|
788 |
|
789 |
Returns 0 on success, -1 on internal error.
|
790 |
|
791 |
@{
|
792 |
*/
|
793 |
int bufferevent_rate_limit_group_decrement_read(
|
794 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *, ev_ssize_t);
|
795 |
int bufferevent_rate_limit_group_decrement_write(
|
796 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *, ev_ssize_t);
|
797 |
/*@}*/
|
798 |
|
799 |
|
800 |
/**
|
801 |
* Inspect the total bytes read/written on a group.
|
802 |
*
|
803 |
* Set the variable pointed to by total_read_out to the total number of bytes
|
804 |
* ever read on grp, and the variable pointed to by total_written_out to the
|
805 |
* total number of bytes ever written on grp. */
|
806 |
void bufferevent_rate_limit_group_get_totals(
|
807 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *grp,
|
808 |
ev_uint64_t *total_read_out, ev_uint64_t *total_written_out); |
809 |
|
810 |
/**
|
811 |
* Reset the total bytes read/written on a group.
|
812 |
*
|
813 |
* Reset the number of bytes read or written on grp as given by
|
814 |
* bufferevent_rate_limit_group_reset_totals(). */
|
815 |
void
|
816 |
bufferevent_rate_limit_group_reset_totals( |
817 |
struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *grp);
|
818 |
|
819 |
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
820 |
} |
821 |
#endif
|
822 |
|
823 |
#endif /* _EVENT2_BUFFEREVENT_H_ */ |