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/*        $NetBSD: bootblock.h,v 1.57 2014/09/14 17:39:06 nonaka Exp $        */
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/*-
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 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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/*-
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 * Copyright (C) 1993        Allen K. Briggs, Chris P. Caputo,
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 *                        Michael L. Finch, Bradley A. Grantham, and
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 *                        Lawrence A. Kesteloot
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
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 *        This product includes software developed by the Alice Group.
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 * 4. The names of the Alice Group or any of its members may not be used
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 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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 *    specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE ALICE GROUP ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ALICE GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 *
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 */
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1999 Christopher G. Demetriou
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
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 *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
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 *      for the NetBSD Project.
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 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 1994 Rolf Grossmann
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
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 *      This product includes software developed by Rolf Grossmann.
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 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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#ifndef _SYS_BOOTBLOCK_H
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#define        _SYS_BOOTBLOCK_H
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#if !defined(__ASSEMBLER__)
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
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#include <sys/stdint.h>
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#else
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#include <stdint.h>
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#endif
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#endif        /* !defined(__ASSEMBLER__) */
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/* ------------------------------------------
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 * MBR (Master Boot Record) --
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 *        definitions for systems that use MBRs
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 */
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/*
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 * Layout of boot records:
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 *
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 *        Byte range        Use        Description
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 *        ----------        ---        -----------
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 *
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 *        0 - 2                FMP        JMP xxx, NOP
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 *        3 - 10                FP        OEM Name
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 *
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 *        11 - 61                FMP        FAT12/16 BPB
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 *                                Whilst not strictly necessary for MBR,
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 *                                GRUB reserves this area
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 *
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 *        11 - 89                P        FAT32 BPB
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 *                                (are we ever going to boot off this?)
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 *
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 *
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 *        62 - 217        FMP        Boot code
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 *
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 *        90 - 217        P        FAT32 boot code
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 *
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 *        218 - 223        M        Win95b/98/me "drive time"
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 *                http://www.geocities.com/thestarman3/asm/mbr/95BMEMBR.htm#MYST
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 *                                only changed if all 6 bytes are 0
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 *
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 *        224 - 436        FMP        boot code (continued)
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 *
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 *        437 - 439        M        WinNT/2K/XP MBR "boot language"
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 *                http://www.geocities.com/thestarman3/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm
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 *                                not needed by us
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 *
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 *        400 - 439        MP        NetBSD: mbr_bootsel
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 *
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 *        424 - 439        M        NetBSD: bootptn_guid (in GPT PMBR only)
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 *
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 *        440 - 443        M        WinNT/2K/XP Drive Serial Number (NT DSN)
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 *                http://www.geocities.com/thestarman3/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm
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 *
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 *        444 - 445        FMP        bootcode or unused
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 *                                NetBSD: mbr_bootsel_magic
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 *
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 *        446 - 509        M        partition table
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 *
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 *        510 - 511        FMP        magic number (0xAA55)
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 *
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 *        Use:
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 *        ----
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 *        F        Floppy boot sector
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 *        M        Master Boot Record
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 *        P        Partition Boot record
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 *
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 */
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/*
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 * MBR (Master Boot Record)
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 */
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#define        MBR_BBSECTOR                0        /* MBR relative sector # */
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#define        MBR_BPB_OFFSET                11        /* offsetof(mbr_sector, mbr_bpb) */
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#define        MBR_BOOTCODE_OFFSET        90        /* offsetof(mbr_sector, mbr_bootcode) */
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#define        MBR_BS_OFFSET                400        /* offsetof(mbr_sector, mbr_bootsel) */
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#define        MBR_BS_OLD_OFFSET        404        /* where mbr_bootsel used to be */
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#define        MBR_GPT_GUID_OFFSET        424        /* location of partition GUID to boot */
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#define        MBR_GPT_GUID_DEFAULT                /* default uninitialized GUID */ \
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        {0xeee69d04,0x02f4,0x11e0,0x8f,0x5d,{0x00,0xe0,0x81,0x52,0x9a,0x6b}}
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#define        MBR_DSN_OFFSET                440        /* offsetof(mbr_sector, mbr_dsn) */
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#define        MBR_BS_MAGIC_OFFSET        444        /* offsetof(mbr_sector, mbr_bootsel_magic) */
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#define        MBR_PART_OFFSET                446        /* offsetof(mbr_sector, mbr_part[0]) */
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#define        MBR_MAGIC_OFFSET        510        /* offsetof(mbr_sector, mbr_magic) */
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#define        MBR_MAGIC                0xaa55        /* MBR magic number */
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#define        MBR_BS_MAGIC                0xb5e1        /* mbr_bootsel magic number */
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#define        MBR_PART_COUNT                4        /* Number of partitions in MBR */
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#define        MBR_BS_PARTNAMESIZE        8        /* Size of name mbr_bootsel nametab */
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                                        /* (excluding trailing NUL) */
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                /* values for mbr_partition.mbrp_flag */
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#define        MBR_PFLAG_ACTIVE        0x80        /* The active partition */
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                /* values for mbr_partition.mbrp_type */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_UNUSED        0x00        /* Unused */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_FAT12                0x01        /* 12-bit FAT */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_XENIX_ROOT        0x02        /* XENIX / */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_XENIX_USR        0x03        /* XENIX /usr */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_FAT16S        0x04        /* 16-bit FAT, less than 32M */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_EXT                0x05        /* extended partition */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_FAT16B        0x06        /* 16-bit FAT, more than 32M */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_NTFS                0x07        /* OS/2 HPFS, NTFS, QNX2, Adv. UNIX */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_DELL                0x08        /* AIX or os, or etc. */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_AIX_BOOT        0x09        /* AIX boot partition or Coherent */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_OS2_BOOT        0x0a        /* O/2 boot manager or Coherent swap */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_FAT32                0x0b        /* 32-bit FAT */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_FAT32L        0x0c        /* 32-bit FAT, LBA-mapped */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_7XXX                0x0d        /* 7XXX, LBA-mapped */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_FAT16L        0x0e        /* 16-bit FAT, LBA-mapped */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_EXT_LBA        0x0f        /* extended partition, LBA-mapped */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_OPUS                0x10        /* OPUS */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_OS2_DOS12        0x11         /* OS/2 DOS 12-bit FAT */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_COMPAQ_DIAG        0x12         /* Compaq diagnostics */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_OS2_DOS16S        0x14         /* OS/2 DOS 16-bit FAT <32M */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_OS2_DOS16B        0x16         /* OS/2 DOS 16-bit FAT >=32M */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_OS2_IFS        0x17         /* OS/2 hidden IFS */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_AST_SWAP        0x18         /* AST Windows swapfile */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_WILLOWTECH        0x19         /* Willowtech Photon coS */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_HID_FAT32        0x1b         /* hidden win95 fat 32 */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_HID_FAT32_LBA        0x1c         /* hidden win95 fat 32 lba */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_HID_FAT16_LBA        0x1d        /* hidden win95 fat 16 lba */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_WILLOWSOFT        0x20         /* Willowsoft OFS1 */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x21        0x21         /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x23        0x23         /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x24        0x24        /* NEC DOS */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x26        0x26         /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x31        0x31         /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_NOS                0x32        /* Alien Internet Services NOS */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x33        0x33         /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x34        0x34         /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_OS2_JFS        0x35         /* JFS on OS2 */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x36        0x36         /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_THEOS                0x38         /* Theos */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_PLAN9                0x39         /* Plan 9, or Theos spanned */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_THEOS_4GB        0x3a         /* Theos ver 4 4gb partition */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_THEOS_EXT        0x3b         /* Theos ve 4 extended partition */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_PMRECOVERY        0x3c         /* PartitionMagic recovery */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_HID_NETWARE        0x3d         /* Hidden Netware */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_VENIX                0x40         /* VENIX 286 or LynxOS */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_PREP                0x41        /* PReP */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_LSWAP        0x42        /* linux swap sharing DRDOS disk */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_LINUX        0x43        /* linux sharing DRDOS disk */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_GOBACK        0x44        /* GoBack change utility */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_BOOT_US        0x45        /* Boot US Boot manager */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_EUMEL_x46        0x46        /* EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3 */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_EUMEL_x47        0x47        /* EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3 */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_EUMEL_x48        0x48        /* EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3 */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_ALFS_THIN        0x4a        /* ALFX/THIN filesystem for DOS */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_OBERON        0x4c        /* Oberon partition */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_QNX4X                0x4d         /* QNX4.x */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_QNX4X_2        0x4e         /* QNX4.x 2nd part */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_QNX4X_3        0x4f         /* QNX4.x 3rd part */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DM                0x50         /* DM (disk manager) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DM6_AUX1        0x51         /* DM6 Aux1 (or Novell) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_CPM                0x52         /* CP/M or Microport SysV/AT */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DM6_AUX3        0x53         /* DM6 Aux3 */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_DM6_DDO        0x54        /* DM6 DDO */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_EZDRIVE        0x55        /* EZ-Drive (disk manager) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_GOLDEN_BOW        0x56        /* Golden Bow (disk manager) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DRIVE_PRO        0x57        /* Drive PRO */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_PRIAM_EDISK        0x5c        /* Priam Edisk (disk manager) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_SPEEDSTOR        0x61        /* SpeedStor */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_HURD                0x63        /* GNU HURD or Mach or Sys V/386 */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_2XX        0x64        /* Novell Netware 2.xx or Speedstore */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_3XX        0x65        /* Novell Netware 3.xx */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_386        0x66        /* Novell 386 Netware */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_x67        0x67        /* Novell */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_x68        0x68        /* Novell */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_x69        0x69        /* Novell */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DISKSECURE        0x70        /* DiskSecure Multi-Boot */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x71        0x71        /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x73        0x73        /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x74        0x74        /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_PCIX                0x75        /* PC/IX */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x76        0x76        /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_M2FS_M2CS        0x77        /* M2FS/M2CS partition */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_XOSL_FS        0x78        /* XOSL boot loader filesystem */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_MINIX_14A        0x80        /* MINIX until 1.4a */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_MINIX_14B        0x81        /* MINIX since 1.4b */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_LNXSWAP        0x82        /* Linux swap or Solaris */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_LNXEXT2        0x83        /* Linux native */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_OS2_C                0x84        /* OS/2 hidden C: drive */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_EXT_LNX        0x85        /* Linux extended partition */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_NTFATVOL         0x86        /* NT FAT volume set */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_NTFSVOL        0x87        /* NTFS volume set or HPFS mirrored */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_LNX_KERNEL        0x8a        /* Linux Kernel AiR-BOOT partition */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_FT_FAT32        0x8b        /* Legacy Fault tolerant FAT32 */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_FT_FAT32_EXT        0x8c        /* Legacy Fault tolerant FAT32 ext */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_12        0x8d        /* Hidden free FDISK FAT12 */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_LNX_LVM        0x8e        /* Linux Logical Volume Manager */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_16        0x90        /* Hidden free FDISK FAT16 */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_EXT        0x91        /* Hidden free FDISK DOS EXT */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_16B        0x92        /* Hidden free FDISK FAT16 Big */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_AMOEBA_FS         0x93        /* Amoeba filesystem */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_AMOEBA_BAD         0x94        /* Amoeba bad block table */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_MIT_EXOPC         0x95        /* MIT EXOPC native partitions */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_32        0x97        /* Hidden free FDISK FAT32 */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_DATALIGHT        0x98        /* Datalight ROM-DOS Super-Boot */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_MYLEX         0x99        /* Mylex EISA SCSI */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_16L        0x9a        /* Hidden free FDISK FAT16 LBA */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_EXL        0x9b        /* Hidden free FDISK EXT LBA */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_BSDI                 0x9f        /* BSDI? */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_IBM_HIB        0xa0        /* IBM Thinkpad hibernation */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_HP_VOL_xA1        0xa1        /* HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_HP_VOL_xA3        0xa3        /* HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_HP_VOL_xA4        0xa4        /* HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor) */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_386BSD        0xa5        /* 386BSD partition type */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_OPENBSD        0xa6        /* OpenBSD partition type */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_NEXTSTEP_486         0xa7        /* NeXTSTEP 486 */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_APPLE_UFS         0xa8        /* Apple UFS */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_NETBSD        0xa9        /* NetBSD partition type */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_OLIVETTI        0xaa        /* Olivetty Fat12 1.44MB Service part */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_APPLE_BOOT        0xab        /* Apple Boot */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_SHAG_OS        0xae        /* SHAG OS filesystem */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_APPLE_HFS        0xaf        /* Apple HFS */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_BOOTSTAR_DUM        0xb0        /* BootStar Dummy */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xB1        0xb1        /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xB3        0xb3        /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xB4        0xb4        /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xB6        0xb6        /* reserved */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_BSDI_386        0xb7        /* BSDI BSD/386 filesystem */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_BSDI_SWAP        0xb8        /* BSDI BSD/386 swap */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_BOOT_WIZARD        0xbb        /* Boot Wizard Hidden */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_SOLARIS_8        0xbe        /* Solaris 8 partition type */
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#define        MBR_PTYPE_SOLARIS        0xbf        /* Solaris partition type */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_CTOS                0xc0         /* CTOS */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_FAT12        0xc1         /* DRDOS/sec (FAT-12) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_HID_LNX        0xc2         /* Hidden Linux */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_HID_LNX_SWAP        0xc3         /* Hidden Linux swap */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_FAT16S        0xc4         /* DRDOS/sec (FAT-16, < 32M) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_EXT        0xc5         /* DRDOS/sec (EXT) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_FAT16B        0xc6         /* DRDOS/sec (FAT-16, >= 32M) */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_SYRINX        0xc7         /* Syrinx (Cyrnix?) or HPFS disabled */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_8_xC8        0xc8         /* Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+ */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_8_xC9        0xc9         /* Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+ */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_8_xCA        0xca         /* Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+ */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_74_CHS        0xcb         /* DR-DOS 7.04+ Secured FAT32 CHS */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_74_LBA        0xcc         /* DR-DOS 7.04+ Secured FAT32 LBA */
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#define MBR_PTYPE_CTOS_MEMDUMP        0xcd        /* CTOS Memdump */
361
#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_74_16X        0xce         /* DR-DOS 7.04+ FAT16X LBA */
362
#define MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_74_EXT        0xcf         /* DR-DOS 7.04+ EXT LBA */
363
#define MBR_PTYPE_REAL32        0xd0         /* REAL/32 secure big partition */
364
#define MBR_PTYPE_MDOS_FAT12        0xd1         /* Old Multiuser DOS FAT12 */
365
#define MBR_PTYPE_MDOS_FAT16S        0xd4         /* Old Multiuser DOS FAT16 Small */
366
#define MBR_PTYPE_MDOS_EXT        0xd5         /* Old Multiuser DOS Extended */
367
#define MBR_PTYPE_MDOS_FAT16B        0xd6         /* Old Multiuser DOS FAT16 Big */
368
#define MBR_PTYPE_CPM_86        0xd8         /* CP/M 86 */
369
#define MBR_PTYPE_CONCURRENT        0xdb         /* CP/M or Concurrent CP/M */
370
#define MBR_PTYPE_HID_CTOS_MEM        0xdd         /* Hidden CTOS Memdump */
371
#define MBR_PTYPE_DELL_UTIL        0xde         /* Dell PowerEdge Server utilities */
372
#define MBR_PTYPE_DGUX_VIRTUAL        0xdf         /* DG/UX virtual disk manager */
373
#define MBR_PTYPE_STMICROELEC        0xe0         /* STMicroelectronics ST AVFS */
374
#define MBR_PTYPE_DOS_ACCESS        0xe1         /* DOS access or SpeedStor 12-bit */
375
#define MBR_PTYPE_STORDIM        0xe3         /* DOS R/O or Storage Dimensions */
376
#define MBR_PTYPE_SPEEDSTOR_16S        0xe4         /* SpeedStor 16-bit FAT < 1024 cyl. */
377
#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xE5        0xe5        /* reserved */
378
#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xE6        0xe6        /* reserved */
379
#define MBR_PTYPE_BEOS                0xeb         /* BeOS */
380
#define        MBR_PTYPE_PMBR                0xee        /* GPT Protective MBR */
381
#define        MBR_PTYPE_EFI                0xef        /* EFI system partition */
382
#define MBR_PTYPE_LNX_PA_RISC        0xf0         /* Linux PA-RISC boot loader */
383
#define MBR_PTYPE_SPEEDSTOR_X        0xf1         /* SpeedStor or Storage Dimensions */
384
#define MBR_PTYPE_DOS33_SEC        0xf2         /* DOS 3.3+ Secondary */
385
#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xF3        0xf3        /* reserved */
386
#define MBR_PTYPE_SPEEDSTOR_L        0xf4        /* SpeedStor large partition */
387
#define MBR_PTYPE_PROLOGUE        0xf5        /* Prologue multi-volumen partition */
388
#define MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xF6        0xf6         /* reserved */
389
#define MBR_PTYPE_PCACHE        0xf9         /* pCache: ext2/ext3 persistent cache */
390
#define MBR_PTYPE_BOCHS                0xfa         /* Bochs x86 emulator */
391
#define MBR_PTYPE_VMWARE        0xfb         /* VMware File System */
392
#define MBR_PTYPE_VMWARE_SWAP        0xfc         /* VMware Swap */
393
#define MBR_PTYPE_LNX_RAID        0xfd         /* Linux RAID partition persistent sb */
394
#define MBR_PTYPE_LANSTEP        0xfe        /* LANstep or IBM PS/2 IML */
395
#define MBR_PTYPE_XENIX_BAD        0xff         /* Xenix Bad Block Table */
396
397
#ifdef MBRPTYPENAMES
398
static const struct mbr_ptype {
399
        int id;
400
        const char *name;
401
} mbr_ptypes[] = {
402
        { MBR_PTYPE_UNUSED, "<UNUSED>" },
403
        { MBR_PTYPE_FAT12, "Primary DOS with 12 bit FAT" },
404
        { MBR_PTYPE_XENIX_ROOT, "XENIX / filesystem" },
405
        { MBR_PTYPE_XENIX_USR, "XENIX /usr filesystem" },
406
        { MBR_PTYPE_FAT16S, "Primary DOS with 16 bit FAT <32M" },
407
        { MBR_PTYPE_EXT, "Extended partition" },
408
        { MBR_PTYPE_FAT16B, "Primary 'big' DOS, 16-bit FAT (> 32MB)" },
409
        { MBR_PTYPE_NTFS, "NTFS, OS/2 HPFS, QNX2 or Advanced UNIX" },
410
        { MBR_PTYPE_DELL, "AIX filesystem or OS/2 (thru v1.3) or DELL "
411
                          "multiple drives or Commodore DOS or SplitDrive" },
412
        { MBR_PTYPE_AIX_BOOT, "AIX boot partition or Coherent" },
413
        { MBR_PTYPE_OS2_BOOT, "OS/2 Boot Manager or Coherent swap or OPUS" },
414
        { MBR_PTYPE_FAT32, "Primary DOS with 32 bit FAT" },
415
        { MBR_PTYPE_FAT32L, "Primary DOS with 32 bit FAT - LBA" },
416
        { MBR_PTYPE_7XXX, "Type 7??? - LBA" },
417
        { MBR_PTYPE_FAT16L, "DOS (16-bit FAT) - LBA" },
418
        { MBR_PTYPE_EXT_LBA, "Ext. partition - LBA" },
419
        { MBR_PTYPE_OPUS, "OPUS" },
420
        { MBR_PTYPE_OS2_DOS12, "OS/2 BM: hidden DOS 12-bit FAT" },
421
        { MBR_PTYPE_COMPAQ_DIAG, "Compaq diagnostics" },
422
        { MBR_PTYPE_OS2_DOS16S, "OS/2 BM: hidden DOS 16-bit FAT <32M "
423
                                "or Novell DOS 7.0 bug" },
424
        { MBR_PTYPE_OS2_DOS16B, "OS/2 BM: hidden DOS 16-bit FAT >=32M" },
425
        { MBR_PTYPE_OS2_IFS, "OS/2 BM: hidden IFS" },
426
        { MBR_PTYPE_AST_SWAP, "AST Windows swapfile" },
427
        { MBR_PTYPE_WILLOWTECH, "Willowtech Photon coS" },
428
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_FAT32, "hidden Windows/95 FAT32" },
429
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_FAT32_LBA, "hidden Windows/95 FAT32 LBA" },
430
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_FAT16_LBA, "hidden Windows/95 FAT16 LBA" },
431
        { MBR_PTYPE_WILLOWSOFT, "Willowsoft OFS1" },
432
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x21, "reserved" },
433
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x23, "reserved" },
434
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x24, "NEC DOS"},
435
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x26, "reserved" },
436
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x31, "reserved" },
437
        { MBR_PTYPE_NOS, "Alien Internet Services NOS" },
438
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x33, "reserved" },
439
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x34, "reserved" },
440
        { MBR_PTYPE_OS2_JFS, "JFS on OS2" },
441
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x36, "reserved" },
442
        { MBR_PTYPE_THEOS, "Theos" },
443
        { MBR_PTYPE_PLAN9, "Plan 9" },
444
        { MBR_PTYPE_PLAN9, "Plan 9, or Theos spanned" },
445
        { MBR_PTYPE_THEOS_4GB,        "Theos ver 4 4gb partition" },
446
        { MBR_PTYPE_THEOS_EXT,        "Theos ve 4 extended partition" },
447
        { MBR_PTYPE_PMRECOVERY, "PartitionMagic recovery" },
448
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_NETWARE, "Hidden Netware" },
449
        { MBR_PTYPE_VENIX, "VENIX 286 or LynxOS" },
450
        { MBR_PTYPE_PREP, "Linux/MINIX (sharing disk with DRDOS) "
451
                          "or Personal RISC boot" },
452
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_LSWAP, "SFS or Linux swap "
453
                                 "(sharing disk with DRDOS)" },
454
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_LINUX, "Linux native (sharing disk with DRDOS)" },
455
        { MBR_PTYPE_GOBACK, "GoBack change utility" },
456
        { MBR_PTYPE_BOOT_US, "Boot US Boot manager" },
457
        { MBR_PTYPE_EUMEL_x46, "EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3" },
458
        { MBR_PTYPE_EUMEL_x47, "EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3" },
459
        { MBR_PTYPE_EUMEL_x48, "EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3" },
460
        { MBR_PTYPE_ALFS_THIN, "ALFX/THIN filesystem for DOS" },
461
        { MBR_PTYPE_OBERON, "Oberon partition" },
462
        { MBR_PTYPE_QNX4X, "QNX4.x" },
463
        { MBR_PTYPE_QNX4X_2, "QNX4.x 2nd part" },
464
        { MBR_PTYPE_QNX4X_3, "QNX4.x 3rd part" },
465
        { MBR_PTYPE_DM, "DM (disk manager)" },
466
        { MBR_PTYPE_DM6_AUX1, "DM6 Aux1 (or Novell)" },
467
        { MBR_PTYPE_CPM, "CP/M or Microport SysV/AT" },
468
        { MBR_PTYPE_DM6_AUX3, "DM6 Aux3" },
469
        { MBR_PTYPE_DM6_DDO, "DM6 DDO" },
470
        { MBR_PTYPE_EZDRIVE, "EZ-Drive (disk manager)" },
471
        { MBR_PTYPE_GOLDEN_BOW, "Golden Bow (disk manager)" },
472
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRIVE_PRO, "Drive PRO" },
473
        { MBR_PTYPE_PRIAM_EDISK, "Priam Edisk (disk manager)" },
474
        { MBR_PTYPE_SPEEDSTOR, "SpeedStor" },
475
        { MBR_PTYPE_HURD, "GNU HURD or Mach or Sys V/386 "
476
                          "(such as ISC UNIX) or MtXinu" },
477
        { MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_2XX, "Novell Netware 2.xx or Speedstore" },
478
        { MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_3XX, "Novell Netware 3.xx" },
479
        { MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_386, "Novell 386 Netware" },
480
        { MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_x67, "Novell" },
481
        { MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_x68, "Novell" },
482
        { MBR_PTYPE_NOVELL_x69, "Novell" },
483
        { MBR_PTYPE_DISKSECURE, "DiskSecure Multi-Boot" },
484
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x71, "reserved" },
485
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x73, "reserved" },
486
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x74, "reserved" },
487
        { MBR_PTYPE_PCIX, "PC/IX" },
488
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_x76, "reserved" },
489
        { MBR_PTYPE_M2FS_M2CS,        "M2FS/M2CS partition" },
490
        { MBR_PTYPE_XOSL_FS, "XOSL boot loader filesystem" },
491
        { MBR_PTYPE_MINIX_14A, "MINIX until 1.4a" },
492
        { MBR_PTYPE_MINIX_14B, "MINIX since 1.4b, early Linux, Mitac dmgr" },
493
        { MBR_PTYPE_LNXSWAP, "Linux swap or Prime or Solaris" },
494
        { MBR_PTYPE_LNXEXT2, "Linux native" },
495
        { MBR_PTYPE_OS2_C, "OS/2 hidden C: drive" },
496
        { MBR_PTYPE_EXT_LNX, "Linux extended" },
497
        { MBR_PTYPE_NTFATVOL, "NT FAT volume set" },
498
        { MBR_PTYPE_NTFSVOL, "NTFS volume set or HPFS mirrored" },
499
        { MBR_PTYPE_LNX_KERNEL,        "Linux Kernel AiR-BOOT partition" },
500
        { MBR_PTYPE_FT_FAT32, "Legacy Fault tolerant FAT32" },
501
        { MBR_PTYPE_FT_FAT32_EXT, "Legacy Fault tolerant FAT32 ext" },
502
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_12, "Hidden free FDISK FAT12" },
503
        { MBR_PTYPE_LNX_LVM, "Linux Logical Volume Manager" },
504
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_16, "Hidden free FDISK FAT16" },
505
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_EXT, "Hidden free FDISK DOS EXT" },
506
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_16L, "Hidden free FDISK FAT16 Large" },
507
        { MBR_PTYPE_AMOEBA_FS, "Amoeba filesystem" },
508
        { MBR_PTYPE_AMOEBA_BAD, "Amoeba bad block table" },
509
        { MBR_PTYPE_MIT_EXOPC, "MIT EXOPC native partitions" },
510
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_32, "Hidden free FDISK FAT32" },
511
        { MBR_PTYPE_DATALIGHT, "Datalight ROM-DOS Super-Boot" },
512
        { MBR_PTYPE_MYLEX, "Mylex EISA SCSI" },
513
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_16L, "Hidden free FDISK FAT16 LBA" },
514
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_FR_FD_EXL, "Hidden free FDISK EXT LBA" },
515
        { MBR_PTYPE_BSDI, "BSDI?" },
516
        { MBR_PTYPE_IBM_HIB, "IBM Thinkpad hibernation" },
517
        { MBR_PTYPE_HP_VOL_xA1, "HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor)" },
518
        { MBR_PTYPE_HP_VOL_xA3, "HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor)" },
519
        { MBR_PTYPE_HP_VOL_xA4, "HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor)" },
520
        { MBR_PTYPE_386BSD, "FreeBSD or 386BSD or old NetBSD" },
521
        { MBR_PTYPE_OPENBSD, "OpenBSD" },
522
        { MBR_PTYPE_NEXTSTEP_486, "NeXTSTEP 486" },
523
        { MBR_PTYPE_APPLE_UFS, "Apple UFS" },
524
        { MBR_PTYPE_NETBSD, "NetBSD" },
525
        { MBR_PTYPE_OLIVETTI, "Olivetty Fat12 1.44MB Service part" },
526
        { MBR_PTYPE_SHAG_OS, "SHAG OS filesystem" },
527
        { MBR_PTYPE_BOOTSTAR_DUM, "BootStar Dummy" },
528
        { MBR_PTYPE_BOOT_WIZARD, "Boot Wizard Hidden" },
529
        { MBR_PTYPE_APPLE_BOOT, "Apple Boot" },
530
        { MBR_PTYPE_APPLE_HFS, "Apple HFS" },
531
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xB6, "reserved" },
532
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xB6, "reserved" },
533
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xB6, "reserved" },
534
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xB6, "reserved" },
535
        { MBR_PTYPE_BSDI_386, "BSDI BSD/386 filesystem" },
536
        { MBR_PTYPE_BSDI_SWAP, "BSDI BSD/386 swap" },
537
        { MBR_PTYPE_SOLARIS_8, "Solaris 8 boot partition" },
538
        { MBR_PTYPE_SOLARIS, "Solaris boot partition" },
539
        { MBR_PTYPE_CTOS, "CTOS" },
540
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_FAT12, "DRDOS/sec (FAT-12)" },
541
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_LNX, "Hidden Linux" },
542
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_LNX_SWAP, "Hidden Linux Swap" },
543
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_FAT16S, "DRDOS/sec (FAT-16, < 32M)" },
544
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_EXT, "DRDOS/sec (EXT)" },
545
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_FAT16B, "DRDOS/sec (FAT-16, >= 32M)" },
546
        { MBR_PTYPE_SYRINX, "Syrinx (Cyrnix?) or HPFS disabled" },
547
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_8_xC8, "Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+" },
548
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_8_xC9, "Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+" },
549
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_8_xCA, "Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+" },
550
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_74_CHS, "DR-DOS 7.04+ Secured FAT32 CHS" },
551
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_74_LBA, "DR-DOS 7.04+ Secured FAT32 LBA" },
552
        { MBR_PTYPE_CTOS_MEMDUMP, "CTOS Memdump" },
553
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_74_16X, "DR-DOS 7.04+ FAT16X LBA" },
554
        { MBR_PTYPE_DRDOS_74_EXT, "DR-DOS 7.04+ EXT LBA" },
555
        { MBR_PTYPE_REAL32, "REAL/32 secure big partition" },
556
        { MBR_PTYPE_MDOS_FAT12, "Old Multiuser DOS FAT12" },
557
        { MBR_PTYPE_MDOS_FAT16S, "Old Multiuser DOS FAT16 Small" },
558
        { MBR_PTYPE_MDOS_EXT, "Old Multiuser DOS Extended" },
559
        { MBR_PTYPE_MDOS_FAT16B, "Old Multiuser DOS FAT16 Big" },
560
        { MBR_PTYPE_CPM_86, "CP/M 86" },
561
        { MBR_PTYPE_CONCURRENT, "CP/M or Concurrent CP/M or Concurrent DOS "
562
                                "or CTOS" },
563
        { MBR_PTYPE_HID_CTOS_MEM, "Hidden CTOS Memdump" },
564
        { MBR_PTYPE_DELL_UTIL, "Dell PowerEdge Server utilities" },
565
        { MBR_PTYPE_DGUX_VIRTUAL, "DG/UX virtual disk manager" },
566
        { MBR_PTYPE_STMICROELEC, "STMicroelectronics ST AVFS" },
567
        { MBR_PTYPE_DOS_ACCESS, "DOS access or SpeedStor 12-bit FAT "
568
                                "extended partition" },
569
        { MBR_PTYPE_STORDIM, "DOS R/O or SpeedStor or Storage Dimensions" },
570
        { MBR_PTYPE_SPEEDSTOR_16S, "SpeedStor 16-bit FAT extended partition "
571
                                   "< 1024 cyl." },
572
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xE5, "reserved" },
573
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xE6, "reserved" },
574
        { MBR_PTYPE_BEOS, "BeOS" },
575
        { MBR_PTYPE_PMBR, "GPT Protective MBR" },
576
        { MBR_PTYPE_EFI, "EFI system partition" },
577
        { MBR_PTYPE_LNX_PA_RISC, "Linux PA-RISC boot loader" },
578
        { MBR_PTYPE_SPEEDSTOR_X, "SpeedStor or Storage Dimensions" },
579
        { MBR_PTYPE_DOS33_SEC, "DOS 3.3+ Secondary" },
580
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xF3, "reserved" },
581
        { MBR_PTYPE_SPEEDSTOR_L, "SpeedStor large partition or "
582
                                 "Storage Dimensions" },
583
        { MBR_PTYPE_PROLOGUE, "Prologue multi-volumen partition" },
584
        { MBR_PTYPE_RESERVED_xF6, "reserved" },
585
        { MBR_PTYPE_PCACHE, "pCache: ext2/ext3 persistent cache" },
586
        { MBR_PTYPE_BOCHS, "Bochs x86 emulator" },
587
        { MBR_PTYPE_VMWARE, "VMware File System" },
588
        { MBR_PTYPE_VMWARE_SWAP, "VMware Swap" },
589
        { MBR_PTYPE_LNX_RAID, "Linux RAID partition persistent sb" },
590
        { MBR_PTYPE_LANSTEP, "SpeedStor >1024 cyl. or LANstep "
591
                             "or IBM PS/2 IML" },
592
        { MBR_PTYPE_XENIX_BAD, "Xenix Bad Block Table" },
593
};
594
#endif
595
596
#define        MBR_PSECT(s)                ((s) & 0x3f)
597
#define        MBR_PCYL(c, s)                ((c) + (((s) & 0xc0) << 2))
598
599
#define        MBR_IS_EXTENDED(x)        ((x) == MBR_PTYPE_EXT || \
600
                                 (x) == MBR_PTYPE_EXT_LBA || \
601
                                 (x) == MBR_PTYPE_EXT_LNX)
602
603
                /* values for mbr_bootsel.mbrbs_flags */
604
#define        MBR_BS_ACTIVE        0x01        /* Bootselector active (or code present) */
605
#define        MBR_BS_EXTINT13        0x02        /* Set by fdisk if LBA needed (deprecated) */
606
#define        MBR_BS_READ_LBA        0x04        /* Force LBA reads (deprecated) */
607
#define        MBR_BS_EXTLBA        0x08        /* Extended ptn capable (LBA reads) */
608
#define        MBR_BS_ASCII        0x10        /* Bootselect code needs ascii key code */
609
/* This is always set, the bootsel is located using the magic number...  */
610
#define        MBR_BS_NEWMBR        0x80        /* New bootsel at offset 440 */
611
612
#if !defined(__ASSEMBLER__)                                        /* { */
613
614
/*
615
 * (x86) BIOS Parameter Block for FAT12
616
 */
617
struct mbr_bpbFAT12 {
618
        uint16_t        bpbBytesPerSec;        /* bytes per sector */
619
        uint8_t                bpbSecPerClust;        /* sectors per cluster */
620
        uint16_t        bpbResSectors;        /* number of reserved sectors */
621
        uint8_t                bpbFATs;        /* number of FATs */
622
        uint16_t        bpbRootDirEnts;        /* number of root directory entries */
623
        uint16_t        bpbSectors;        /* total number of sectors */
624
        uint8_t                bpbMedia;        /* media descriptor */
625
        uint16_t        bpbFATsecs;        /* number of sectors per FAT */
626
        uint16_t        bpbSecPerTrack;        /* sectors per track */
627
        uint16_t        bpbHeads;        /* number of heads */
628
        uint16_t        bpbHiddenSecs;        /* # of hidden sectors */
629
} __packed;
630
631
/*
632
 * (x86) BIOS Parameter Block for FAT16
633
 */
634
struct mbr_bpbFAT16 {
635
        uint16_t        bpbBytesPerSec;        /* bytes per sector */
636
        uint8_t                bpbSecPerClust;        /* sectors per cluster */
637
        uint16_t        bpbResSectors;        /* number of reserved sectors */
638
        uint8_t                bpbFATs;        /* number of FATs */
639
        uint16_t        bpbRootDirEnts;        /* number of root directory entries */
640
        uint16_t        bpbSectors;        /* total number of sectors */
641
        uint8_t                bpbMedia;        /* media descriptor */
642
        uint16_t        bpbFATsecs;        /* number of sectors per FAT */
643
        uint16_t        bpbSecPerTrack;        /* sectors per track */
644
        uint16_t        bpbHeads;        /* number of heads */
645
        uint32_t        bpbHiddenSecs;        /* # of hidden sectors */
646
        uint32_t        bpbHugeSectors;        /* # of sectors if bpbSectors == 0 */
647
        uint8_t                bsDrvNum;        /* Int 0x13 drive number (e.g. 0x80) */
648
        uint8_t                bsReserved1;        /* Reserved; set to 0 */
649
        uint8_t                bsBootSig;        /* 0x29 if next 3 fields are present */
650
        uint8_t                bsVolID[4];        /* Volume serial number */
651
        uint8_t                bsVolLab[11];        /* Volume label */
652
        uint8_t                bsFileSysType[8];
653
                                        /* "FAT12   ", "FAT16   ", "FAT     " */
654
} __packed;
655
656
/*
657
 * (x86) BIOS Parameter Block for FAT32
658
 */
659
struct mbr_bpbFAT32 {
660
        uint16_t        bpbBytesPerSec;        /* bytes per sector */
661
        uint8_t                bpbSecPerClust;        /* sectors per cluster */
662
        uint16_t        bpbResSectors;        /* number of reserved sectors */
663
        uint8_t                bpbFATs;        /* number of FATs */
664
        uint16_t        bpbRootDirEnts;        /* number of root directory entries */
665
        uint16_t        bpbSectors;        /* total number of sectors */
666
        uint8_t                bpbMedia;        /* media descriptor */
667
        uint16_t        bpbFATsecs;        /* number of sectors per FAT */
668
        uint16_t        bpbSecPerTrack;        /* sectors per track */
669
        uint16_t        bpbHeads;        /* number of heads */
670
        uint32_t        bpbHiddenSecs;        /* # of hidden sectors */
671
        uint32_t        bpbHugeSectors;        /* # of sectors if bpbSectors == 0 */
672
        uint32_t        bpbBigFATsecs;        /* like bpbFATsecs for FAT32 */
673
        uint16_t        bpbExtFlags;        /* extended flags: */
674
#define        MBR_FAT32_FATNUM        0x0F        /*   mask for numbering active FAT */
675
#define        MBR_FAT32_FATMIRROR        0x80        /*   FAT is mirrored (as previously) */
676
        uint16_t        bpbFSVers;        /* filesystem version */
677
#define        MBR_FAT32_FSVERS        0        /*   currently only 0 is understood */
678
        uint32_t        bpbRootClust;        /* start cluster for root directory */
679
        uint16_t        bpbFSInfo;        /* filesystem info structure sector */
680
        uint16_t        bpbBackup;        /* backup boot sector */
681
        uint8_t                bsReserved[12];        /* Reserved for future expansion */
682
        uint8_t                bsDrvNum;        /* Int 0x13 drive number (e.g. 0x80) */
683
        uint8_t                bsReserved1;        /* Reserved; set to 0 */
684
        uint8_t                bsBootSig;        /* 0x29 if next 3 fields are present */
685
        uint8_t                bsVolID[4];        /* Volume serial number */
686
        uint8_t                bsVolLab[11];        /* Volume label */
687
        uint8_t                bsFileSysType[8]; /* "FAT32   " */
688
} __packed;
689
690
/*
691
 * (x86) MBR boot selector
692
 */
693
struct mbr_bootsel {
694
        uint8_t                mbrbs_defkey;
695
        uint8_t                mbrbs_flags;
696
        uint16_t        mbrbs_timeo;
697
        char                mbrbs_nametab[MBR_PART_COUNT][MBR_BS_PARTNAMESIZE + 1];
698
} __packed;
699
700
/*
701
 * MBR partition
702
 */
703
struct mbr_partition {
704
        uint8_t                mbrp_flag;        /* MBR partition flags */
705
        uint8_t                mbrp_shd;        /* Starting head */
706
        uint8_t                mbrp_ssect;        /* Starting sector */
707
        uint8_t                mbrp_scyl;        /* Starting cylinder */
708
        uint8_t                mbrp_type;        /* Partition type (see below) */
709
        uint8_t                mbrp_ehd;        /* End head */
710
        uint8_t                mbrp_esect;        /* End sector */
711
        uint8_t                mbrp_ecyl;        /* End cylinder */
712
        uint32_t        mbrp_start;        /* Absolute starting sector number */
713
        uint32_t        mbrp_size;        /* Partition size in sectors */
714
} __packed;
715
716
int xlat_mbr_fstype(int);        /* in sys/lib/libkern/xlat_mbr_fstype.c */
717
718
/*
719
 * MBR boot sector.
720
 * This is used by both the MBR (Master Boot Record) in sector 0 of the disk
721
 * and the PBR (Partition Boot Record) in sector 0 of an MBR partition.
722
 */
723
struct mbr_sector {
724
                                        /* Jump instruction to boot code.  */
725
                                        /* Usually 0xE9nnnn or 0xEBnn90 */
726
        uint8_t                        mbr_jmpboot[3];
727
                                        /* OEM name and version */
728
        uint8_t                        mbr_oemname[8];
729
        union {                                /* BIOS Parameter Block */
730
                struct mbr_bpbFAT12        bpb12;
731
                struct mbr_bpbFAT16        bpb16;
732
                struct mbr_bpbFAT32        bpb32;
733
        } mbr_bpb;
734
                                        /* Boot code */
735
        uint8_t                        mbr_bootcode[310];
736
                                        /* Config for /usr/mdec/mbr_bootsel */
737
        struct mbr_bootsel        mbr_bootsel;
738
                                        /* NT Drive Serial Number */
739
        uint32_t                mbr_dsn;
740
                                        /* mbr_bootsel magic */
741
        uint16_t                mbr_bootsel_magic;
742
                                        /* MBR partition table */
743
        struct mbr_partition        mbr_parts[MBR_PART_COUNT];
744
                                        /* MBR magic (0xaa55) */
745
        uint16_t                mbr_magic;
746
} __packed;
747
748
#endif        /* !defined(__ASSEMBLER__) */                                /* } */
749
750
751
/* ------------------------------------------
752
 * shared --
753
 *        definitions shared by many platforms
754
 */
755
756
#if !defined(__ASSEMBLER__)                                        /* { */
757
758
        /* Maximum # of blocks in bbi_block_table, each bbi_block_size long */
759
#define        SHARED_BBINFO_MAXBLOCKS        118        /* so sizeof(shared_bbinfo) == 512 */
760
761
struct shared_bbinfo {
762
        uint8_t bbi_magic[32];
763
        int32_t bbi_block_size;
764
        int32_t bbi_block_count;
765
        int32_t bbi_block_table[SHARED_BBINFO_MAXBLOCKS];
766
};
767
768
/* ------------------------------------------
769
 * alpha --
770
 *        Alpha (disk, but also tape) Boot Block.
771
 *
772
 *        See Section (III) 3.6.1 of the Alpha Architecture Reference Manual.
773
 */
774
775
struct alpha_boot_block {
776
        uint64_t bb_data[63];                /* data (disklabel, also as below) */
777
        uint64_t bb_cksum;                /* checksum of the boot block,
778
                                         * taken as uint64_t's
779
                                         */
780
};
781
#define        bb_secsize        bb_data[60]        /* secondary size (blocks) */
782
#define        bb_secstart        bb_data[61]        /* secondary start (blocks) */
783
#define        bb_flags        bb_data[62]        /* unknown flags (set to zero) */
784
785
#define        ALPHA_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET                0        /* offset of boot block. */
786
#define        ALPHA_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512        /* block size for sector
787
                                                 * size/start, and for boot
788
                                                 * block itself.
789
                                                 */
790
791
#define        ALPHA_BOOT_BLOCK_CKSUM(bb,cksum)                                \
792
        do {                                                                \
793
                const struct alpha_boot_block *_bb = (bb);                \
794
                uint64_t _cksum;                                        \
795
                size_t _i;                                                \
796
                                                                        \
797
                _cksum = 0;                                                \
798
                for (_i = 0;                                                \
799
                    _i < (sizeof _bb->bb_data / sizeof _bb->bb_data[0]); \
800
                    _i++)                                                \
801
                        _cksum += le64toh(_bb->bb_data[_i]);                \
802
                *(cksum) = htole64(_cksum);                                \
803
        } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
804
805
/* ------------------------------------------
806
 * apple --
807
 *        Apple computers boot block related information
808
 */
809
810
/*
811
 *        Driver Descriptor Map, from Inside Macintosh: Devices, SCSI Manager
812
 *        pp 12-13.  The driver descriptor map always resides on physical block 0.
813
 */
814
struct apple_drvr_descriptor {
815
        uint32_t        descBlock;        /* first block of driver */
816
        uint16_t        descSize;        /* driver size in blocks */
817
        uint16_t        descType;        /* system type */
818
} __packed;
819
820
/*
821
 *        system types; Apple reserves 0-15
822
 */
823
#define        APPLE_DRVR_TYPE_MACINTOSH        1
824
825
#define        APPLE_DRVR_MAP_MAGIC                0x4552
826
#define        APPLE_DRVR_MAP_MAX_DESCRIPTORS        61
827
828
struct apple_drvr_map {
829
        uint16_t        sbSig;                /* map signature */
830
        uint16_t        sbBlockSize;        /* block size of device */
831
        uint32_t        sbBlkCount;        /* number of blocks on device */
832
        uint16_t        sbDevType;        /* (used internally by ROM) */
833
        uint16_t        sbDevID;        /* (used internally by ROM) */
834
        uint32_t        sbData;                /* (used internally by ROM) */
835
        uint16_t        sbDrvrCount;        /* number of driver descriptors */
836
        struct apple_drvr_descriptor sb_dd[APPLE_DRVR_MAP_MAX_DESCRIPTORS];
837
        uint16_t        pad[3];
838
} __packed;
839
840
/*
841
 *        Partition map structure from Inside Macintosh: Devices, SCSI Manager
842
 *        pp. 13-14.  The partition map always begins on physical block 1.
843
 *
844
 *        With the exception of block 0, all blocks on the disk must belong to
845
 *        exactly one partition.  The partition map itself belongs to a partition
846
 *        of type `APPLE_PARTITION_MAP', and is not limited in size by anything
847
 *        other than available disk space.  The partition map is not necessarily
848
 *        the first partition listed.
849
 */
850
#define        APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC        0x504d
851
852
struct apple_part_map_entry {
853
        uint16_t        pmSig;                /* partition signature */
854
        uint16_t        pmSigPad;        /* (reserved) */
855
        uint32_t        pmMapBlkCnt;        /* number of blocks in partition map */
856
        uint32_t        pmPyPartStart;        /* first physical block of partition */
857
        uint32_t        pmPartBlkCnt;        /* number of blocks in partition */
858
        uint8_t                pmPartName[32];        /* partition name */
859
        uint8_t                pmPartType[32];        /* partition type */
860
        uint32_t        pmLgDataStart;        /* first logical block of data area */
861
        uint32_t        pmDataCnt;        /* number of blocks in data area */
862
        uint32_t        pmPartStatus;        /* partition status information */
863
/*
864
 * Partition Status Information from Apple Tech Note 1189
865
 */
866
#define        APPLE_PS_VALID                0x00000001        /* Entry is valid */
867
#define        APPLE_PS_ALLOCATED        0x00000002        /* Entry is allocated */
868
#define        APPLE_PS_IN_USE                0x00000004        /* Entry in use */
869
#define        APPLE_PS_BOOT_INFO        0x00000008        /* Entry contains boot info */
870
#define        APPLE_PS_READABLE        0x00000010        /* Entry is readable */
871
#define        APPLE_PS_WRITABLE        0x00000020        /* Entry is writable */
872
#define        APPLE_PS_BOOT_CODE_PIC        0x00000040        /* Boot code has position
873
                                                 * independent code */
874
#define        APPLE_PS_CC_DRVR        0x00000100        /* Partition contains chain-
875
                                                 * compatible driver */
876
#define        APPLE_PS_RL_DRVR        0x00000200        /* Partition contains real
877
                                                 * driver */
878
#define        APPLE_PS_CH_DRVR        0x00000400        /* Partition contains chain
879
                                                 * driver */
880
#define        APPLE_PS_AUTO_MOUNT        0x40000000        /* Mount automatically at
881
                                                 * startup */
882
#define        APPLE_PS_STARTUP        0x80000000        /* Is the startup partition */
883
        uint32_t        pmLgBootStart;        /* first logical block of boot code */
884
        uint32_t        pmBootSize;        /* size of boot code, in bytes */
885
        uint32_t        pmBootLoad;        /* boot code load address */
886
        uint32_t        pmBootLoad2;        /* (reserved) */
887
        uint32_t        pmBootEntry;        /* boot code entry point */
888
        uint32_t        pmBootEntry2;        /* (reserved) */
889
        uint32_t        pmBootCksum;        /* boot code checksum */
890
        int8_t                pmProcessor[16]; /* processor type (e.g. "68020") */
891
        uint8_t                pmBootArgs[128]; /* A/UX boot arguments */
892
        uint8_t                pad[248];        /* pad to end of block */
893
};
894
895
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_DRIVER                "APPLE_DRIVER"
896
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_DRIVER43        "APPLE_DRIVER43"
897
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_DRIVERATA        "APPLE_DRIVER_ATA"
898
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_DRIVERIOKIT        "APPLE_DRIVER_IOKIT"
899
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_FWDRIVER        "APPLE_FWDRIVER"
900
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_FWB_COMPONENT        "FWB DRIVER COMPONENTS"
901
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_FREE                "APPLE_FREE"
902
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_MAC                "APPLE_HFS"
903
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_NETBSD                "NETBSD"
904
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_NBSD_PPCBOOT        "NETBSD/MACPPC"
905
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_NBSD_68KBOOT        "NETBSD/MAC68K"
906
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_PATCHES                "APPLE_PATCHES"
907
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_PARTMAP                "APPLE_PARTITION_MAP"
908
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_PATCHES                "APPLE_PATCHES"
909
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_SCRATCH                "APPLE_SCRATCH"
910
#define        APPLE_PART_TYPE_UNIX                "APPLE_UNIX_SVR2"
911
912
/*
913
 * "pmBootArgs" for APPLE_UNIX_SVR2 partition.
914
 * NetBSD/mac68k only uses Magic, Cluster, Type, and Flags.
915
 */
916
struct apple_blockzeroblock {
917
        uint32_t       bzbMagic;
918
        uint8_t        bzbCluster;
919
        uint8_t        bzbType;
920
        uint16_t       bzbBadBlockInode;
921
        uint16_t       bzbFlags;
922
        uint16_t       bzbReserved;
923
        uint32_t       bzbCreationTime;
924
        uint32_t       bzbMountTime;
925
        uint32_t       bzbUMountTime;
926
};
927
928
#define        APPLE_BZB_MAGIC                0xABADBABE
929
#define        APPLE_BZB_TYPEFS        1
930
#define        APPLE_BZB_TYPESWAP        3
931
#define        APPLE_BZB_ROOTFS        0x8000
932
#define        APPLE_BZB_USRFS                0x4000
933
934
/* ------------------------------------------
935
 * ews4800mips
936
 *
937
 */
938
939
#define        EWS4800MIPS_BBINFO_MAGIC                "NetBSD/ews4800mips     20040611"
940
#define        EWS4800MIPS_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET                0
941
#define        EWS4800MIPS_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512
942
#define        EWS4800MIPS_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE                (512 * 8)
943
944
/* ------------------------------------------
945
 * hp300
946
 *
947
 */
948
949
/* volume header for "LIF" format volumes */
950
951
struct        hp300_lifvol {
952
        int16_t        vol_id;
953
        char        vol_label[6];
954
        int32_t        vol_addr;
955
        int16_t        vol_oct;
956
        int16_t        vol_dummy;
957
        int32_t        vol_dirsize;
958
        int16_t        vol_version;
959
        int16_t        vol_zero;
960
        int32_t        vol_huh1;
961
        int32_t        vol_huh2;
962
        int32_t        vol_length;
963
};
964
965
/* LIF directory entry format */
966
967
struct        hp300_lifdir {
968
        char        dir_name[10];
969
        int16_t        dir_type;
970
        int32_t        dir_addr;
971
        int32_t        dir_length;
972
        char        dir_toc[6];
973
        int16_t        dir_flag;
974
        int32_t        dir_exec;
975
};
976
977
/* load header for boot rom */
978
struct hp300_load {
979
        int32_t address;
980
        int32_t count;
981
};
982
983
#define        HP300_VOL_ID                -32768
984
#define        HP300_VOL_OCT                4096
985
#define        HP300_DIR_TYPE                -5822
986
#define        HP300_DIR_FLAG                0x8001        /* dont ask me! */
987
#define        HP300_SECTSIZE                256
988
989
990
/* ------------------------------------------
991
 * hppa
992
 *
993
 */
994
995
/*
996
 * volume header for "LIF" format volumes
997
 */
998
struct        hppa_lifvol {
999
        uint16_t        vol_id;
1000
        uint8_t                vol_label[6];
1001
        uint32_t        vol_addr;
1002
        uint16_t        vol_oct;
1003
        uint16_t        vol_dummy;
1004
1005
        uint32_t        vol_dirsize;
1006
        uint16_t        vol_version;
1007
        uint16_t        vol_zero;
1008
        uint32_t        vol_number;
1009
        uint32_t        vol_lastvol;
1010
1011
        uint32_t        vol_length;
1012
        uint8_t                vol_toc[6];
1013
        uint8_t                vol_dummy1[198];
1014
1015
        uint32_t        ipl_addr;
1016
        uint32_t        ipl_size;
1017
        uint32_t        ipl_entry;
1018
1019
        uint32_t        vol_dummy2;
1020
};
1021
1022
struct        hppa_lifdir {
1023
        uint8_t                dir_name[10];
1024
        uint16_t        dir_type;
1025
        uint32_t        dir_addr;
1026
        uint32_t        dir_length;
1027
        uint8_t                dir_toc[6];
1028
        uint16_t        dir_flag;
1029
        uint32_t        dir_implement;
1030
};
1031
1032
struct hppa_lifload {
1033
        int address;
1034
        int count;
1035
};
1036
1037
#define        HPPA_LIF_VOL_ID        0x8000
1038
#define        HPPA_LIF_VOL_OCT        0x1000
1039
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIR_SWAP        0x5243
1040
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIR_FS        0xcd38
1041
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIR_IOMAP        0xcd60
1042
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIR_HPUX        0xcd80
1043
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIR_ISL        0xce00
1044
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIR_PAD        0xcffe
1045
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIR_AUTO        0xcfff
1046
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIR_EST        0xd001
1047
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIR_TYPE        0xe942
1048
1049
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIR_FLAG        0x8001        /* dont ask me! */
1050
#define        HPPA_LIF_SECTSIZE        256
1051
1052
#define        HPPA_LIF_NUMDIR        8
1053
1054
#define        HPPA_LIF_VOLSTART        0
1055
#define        HPPA_LIF_VOLSIZE        sizeof(struct hppa_lifvol)
1056
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIRSTART        2048
1057
#define        HPPA_LIF_DIRSIZE        (HPPA_LIF_NUMDIR * sizeof(struct hppa_lifdir))
1058
#define        HPPA_LIF_FILESTART        4096
1059
1060
#define        hppa_btolifs(b)        (((b) + (HPPA_LIF_SECTSIZE - 1)) / HPPA_LIF_SECTSIZE)
1061
#define        hppa_lifstob(s)        ((s) * HPPA_LIF_SECTSIZE)
1062
#define        hppa_lifstodb(s)        ((s) * HPPA_LIF_SECTSIZE / DEV_BSIZE)
1063
1064
1065
/* ------------------------------------------
1066
 * x86
1067
 *
1068
 */
1069
1070
/*
1071
 * Parameters for NetBSD /boot written to start of pbr code by installboot
1072
 */
1073
1074
struct x86_boot_params {
1075
        uint32_t        bp_length;        /* length of patchable data */
1076
        uint32_t        bp_flags;
1077
        uint32_t        bp_timeout;        /* boot timeout in seconds */
1078
        uint32_t        bp_consdev;
1079
        uint32_t        bp_conspeed;
1080
        uint8_t                bp_password[16];        /* md5 hash of password */
1081
        char                bp_keymap[64];        /* keyboard translation map */
1082
        uint32_t        bp_consaddr;        /* ioaddr for console */
1083
};
1084
1085
#endif        /* !defined(__ASSEMBLER__) */                                /* } */
1086
1087
#define        X86_BOOT_MAGIC(n)        ('x' << 24 | 0x86b << 12 | 'm' << 4 | (n))
1088
#define        X86_BOOT_MAGIC_1        X86_BOOT_MAGIC(1)        /* pbr.S */
1089
#define        X86_BOOT_MAGIC_2        X86_BOOT_MAGIC(2)        /* bootxx.S */
1090
#define        X86_BOOT_MAGIC_PXE        X86_BOOT_MAGIC(3)        /* start_pxe.S */
1091
#define        X86_BOOT_MAGIC_FAT        X86_BOOT_MAGIC(4)        /* fatboot.S */
1092
#define        X86_MBR_GPT_MAGIC        0xedb88320                /* gpt.S */
1093
1094
                /* values for bp_flags */
1095
#define        X86_BP_FLAGS_RESET_VIDEO        1
1096
#define        X86_BP_FLAGS_PASSWORD                2
1097
#define        X86_BP_FLAGS_NOMODULES                4
1098
#define        X86_BP_FLAGS_NOBOOTCONF                8
1099
#define        X86_BP_FLAGS_LBA64VALID                0x10
1100
1101
                /* values for bp_consdev */
1102
#define        X86_BP_CONSDEV_PC        0
1103
#define        X86_BP_CONSDEV_COM0        1
1104
#define        X86_BP_CONSDEV_COM1        2
1105
#define        X86_BP_CONSDEV_COM2        3
1106
#define        X86_BP_CONSDEV_COM3        4
1107
#define        X86_BP_CONSDEV_COM0KBD        5
1108
#define        X86_BP_CONSDEV_COM1KBD        6
1109
#define        X86_BP_CONSDEV_COM2KBD        7
1110
#define        X86_BP_CONSDEV_COM3KBD        8
1111
1112
/* ------------------------------------------
1113
 * landisk
1114
 */
1115
1116
#if !defined(__ASSEMBLER__)                                        /* { */
1117
1118
/*
1119
 * Parameters for NetBSD /boot written to start of pbr code by installboot
1120
 */
1121
struct landisk_boot_params {
1122
        uint32_t        bp_length;        /* length of patchable data */
1123
        uint32_t        bp_flags;
1124
        uint32_t        bp_timeout;        /* boot timeout in seconds */
1125
        uint32_t        bp_consdev;
1126
        uint32_t        bp_conspeed;
1127
};
1128
1129
#endif        /* !defined(__ASSEMBLER__) */                                /* } */
1130
1131
#define        LANDISK_BOOT_MAGIC_1        0x20031125
1132
#define        LANDISK_BOOT_MAGIC_2        0x20041110
1133
1134
#if !defined(__ASSEMBLER__)                                        /* { */
1135
1136
/* ------------------------------------------
1137
 * macppc
1138
 */
1139
1140
#define        MACPPC_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET        2048
1141
#define        MACPPC_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512
1142
#define        MACPPC_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE        2048        /* XXX: could be up to 6144 */
1143
        /* Magic string -- 32 bytes long (including the NUL) */
1144
#define        MACPPC_BBINFO_MAGIC                "NetBSD/macppc bootxx   20020515"
1145
1146
/* ------------------------------------------
1147
 * news68k, newsmips
1148
 */
1149
1150
#define        NEWS_BOOT_BLOCK_LABELOFFSET        64 /* XXX from <machine/disklabel.h> */
1151
#define        NEWS_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET                0
1152
#define        NEWS_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512
1153
#define        NEWS_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE        (512 * 16)
1154
1155
        /* Magic string -- 32 bytes long (including the NUL) */
1156
#define        NEWS68K_BBINFO_MAGIC                "NetBSD/news68k bootxx  20020518"
1157
#define        NEWSMIPS_BBINFO_MAGIC                "NetBSD/newsmips bootxx 20020518"
1158
1159
/* ------------------------------------------
1160
 * next68k
1161
 */
1162
1163
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXPARTITIONS        8        /* number of partitions in next68k_disklabel */
1164
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_CPULBLLEN                24
1165
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXDNMLEN                24
1166
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXTYPLEN                24
1167
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXBFLEN                24
1168
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXHNLEN                32
1169
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXMPTLEN                16
1170
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXFSTLEN                8
1171
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_NBAD                1670        /* sized to make label ~= 8KB */
1172
1173
struct next68k_partition {
1174
        int32_t        cp_offset;                /* starting sector */
1175
        int32_t        cp_size;                /* number of sectors in partition */
1176
        int16_t        cp_bsize;                /* block size in bytes */
1177
        int16_t        cp_fsize;                /* filesystem basic fragment size */
1178
        char        cp_opt;                        /* optimization type: 's'pace/'t'ime */
1179
        char        cp_pad1;
1180
        int16_t        cp_cpg;                        /* filesystem cylinders per group */
1181
        int16_t        cp_density;                /* bytes per inode density */
1182
        int8_t        cp_minfree;                /* minfree (%) */
1183
        int8_t        cp_newfs;                /* run newfs during init */
1184
        char        cp_mountpt[NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXMPTLEN];
1185
                                        /* default/standard mount point */
1186
        int8_t        cp_automnt;                /* auto-mount when inserted */
1187
        char        cp_type[NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXFSTLEN]; /* file system type name */
1188
        char        cp_pad2;
1189
} __packed;
1190
1191
/* The disklabel the way it is on the disk */
1192
struct next68k_disklabel {
1193
        int32_t        cd_version;                /* label version */
1194
        int32_t        cd_label_blkno;                /* block # of this label */
1195
        int32_t        cd_size;                /* size of media area (sectors) */
1196
        char        cd_label[NEXT68K_LABEL_CPULBLLEN]; /* disk name (label) */
1197
        uint32_t cd_flags;                /* flags */
1198
        uint32_t cd_tag;                /* volume tag */
1199
        char        cd_name[NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXDNMLEN]; /* drive (hardware) name */
1200
        char        cd_type[NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXTYPLEN]; /* drive type */
1201
        int32_t        cd_secsize;                /* # of bytes per sector */
1202
        int32_t        cd_ntracks;                /* # of tracks per cylinder */
1203
        int32_t        cd_nsectors;                /* # of data sectors per track */
1204
        int32_t        cd_ncylinders;                /* # of data cylinders per unit */
1205
        int32_t        cd_rpm;                        /* rotational speed */
1206
        int16_t        cd_front;                /* # of sectors in "front porch" */
1207
        int16_t        cd_back;                /* # of sectors in "back porch" */
1208
        int16_t        cd_ngroups;                /* # of alt groups */
1209
        int16_t        cd_ag_size;                /* alt group size (sectors) */
1210
        int16_t        cd_ag_alts;                /* alternate sectors / alt group */
1211
        int16_t        cd_ag_off;                /* sector offset to first alternate */
1212
        int32_t        cd_boot_blkno[2];        /* boot program locations */
1213
        char        cd_kernel[NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXBFLEN]; /* default kernel name */
1214
        char        cd_hostname[NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXHNLEN];
1215
                                /* host name (usu. where disk was labeled) */
1216
        char        cd_rootpartition;        /* root partition letter e.g. 'a' */
1217
        char        cd_rwpartition;                /* r/w partition letter e.g. 'b' */
1218
        struct next68k_partition cd_partitions[NEXT68K_LABEL_MAXPARTITIONS];
1219
1220
        union {
1221
                uint16_t CD_v3_checksum; /* label version 3 checksum */
1222
                int32_t        CD_bad[NEXT68K_LABEL_NBAD];
1223
                                        /* block number that is bad */
1224
        } cd_un;
1225
        uint16_t cd_checksum;                /* label version 1 or 2 checksum */
1226
} __packed;
1227
1228
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_cd_checksum        cd_checksum
1229
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_cd_v3_checksum        cd_un.CD_v3_checksum
1230
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_cd_bad                cd_un.CD_bad
1231
1232
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_SECTOR                0        /* sector containing label */
1233
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_OFFSET                0        /* offset of label in sector */
1234
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE                8192        /* size of label */
1235
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_CD_V1                0x4e655854 /* version #1: "NeXT" */
1236
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_CD_V2                0x646c5632 /* version #2: "dlV2" */
1237
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_CD_V3                0x646c5633 /* version #3: "dlV3" */
1238
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_DEFAULTFRONTPORCH        (160 * 2)
1239
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_DEFAULTBOOT0_1        (32 * 2)
1240
#define        NEXT68K_LABEL_DEFAULTBOOT0_2        (96 * 2)
1241
1242
/* ------------------------------------------
1243
 * pmax --
1244
 *        PMAX (DECstation / MIPS) boot block information
1245
 */
1246
1247
/*
1248
 * If mode is 0, there is just one sequence of blocks and one Dec_BootMap
1249
 * is used.  If mode is 1, there are multiple sequences of blocks
1250
 * and multiple Dec_BootMaps are used, the last with numBlocks = 0.
1251
 */
1252
struct pmax_boot_map {
1253
        int32_t        num_blocks;                /* Number of blocks to read. */
1254
        int32_t        start_block;                /* Starting block on disk. */
1255
};
1256
1257
/*
1258
 * This is the structure of a disk or tape boot block.  The boot_map
1259
 * can either be a single boot count and start block (contiguous mode)
1260
 * or a list of up to 61 (to fill a 512 byte sector) block count and
1261
 * start block pairs.  Under NetBSD, contiguous mode is always used.
1262
 */
1263
struct pmax_boot_block {
1264
        uint8_t                pad[8];
1265
        int32_t                magic;                        /* PMAX_BOOT_MAGIC */
1266
        int32_t                mode;                        /* Mode for boot info. */
1267
        uint32_t        load_addr;                /* Address to start loading. */
1268
        uint32_t        exec_addr;                /* Address to start execing. */
1269
        struct                pmax_boot_map map[61];        /* boot program section(s). */
1270
} __packed;
1271
1272
#define        PMAX_BOOT_MAGIC                        0x0002757a
1273
#define        PMAX_BOOTMODE_CONTIGUOUS        0
1274
#define        PMAX_BOOTMODE_SCATTERED                1
1275
1276
#define        PMAX_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET                0
1277
#define        PMAX_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512
1278
1279
1280
/* ------------------------------------------
1281
 * sgimips
1282
 */
1283
1284
/*
1285
 * Some IRIX man pages refer to the size being a multiple of whole cylinders.
1286
 * Later ones only refer to the size being "typically" 2MB.  IRIX fx(1)
1287
 * uses a default drive geometry if one can't be determined, suggesting
1288
 * that "whole cylinder" multiples are not required.
1289
 */
1290
1291
#define SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE_VOLHDR        3135
1292
#define SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_MAGIC                0xbe5a941
1293
#define SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_MAXPARTITIONS        16
1294
#define SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_MAXVOLDIRS        15
1295
#define SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512
1296
1297
/*
1298
 * SGI partition conventions:
1299
 *
1300
 * Partition 0 - root
1301
 * Partition 1 - swap
1302
 * Partition 6 - usr
1303
 * Partition 7 - volume body
1304
 * Partition 8 - volume header
1305
 * Partition 10 - whole disk
1306
 */
1307
1308
struct sgi_boot_devparms {
1309
        uint8_t                dp_skew;
1310
        uint8_t                dp_gap1;
1311
        uint8_t                dp_gap2;
1312
        uint8_t                dp_spares_cyl;
1313
        uint16_t        dp_cyls;
1314
        uint16_t        dp_shd0;
1315
        uint16_t        dp_trks0;
1316
        uint8_t                dp_ctq_depth;
1317
        uint8_t                dp_cylshi;
1318
        uint16_t        dp_unused;
1319
        uint16_t        dp_secs;
1320
        uint16_t        dp_secbytes;
1321
        uint16_t        dp_interleave;
1322
        uint32_t        dp_flags;
1323
        uint32_t        dp_datarate;
1324
        uint32_t        dp_nretries;
1325
        uint32_t        dp_mspw;
1326
        uint16_t        dp_xgap1;
1327
        uint16_t        dp_xsync;
1328
        uint16_t        dp_xrdly;
1329
        uint16_t        dp_xgap2;
1330
        uint16_t        dp_xrgate;
1331
        uint16_t        dp_xwcont;
1332
} __packed;
1333
1334
struct sgi_boot_block {
1335
        uint32_t        magic;
1336
        int16_t                root;
1337
        int16_t                swap;
1338
        char                bootfile[16];
1339
        struct sgi_boot_devparms dp;
1340
        struct {
1341
                char                name[8];
1342
                int32_t                block;
1343
                int32_t                bytes;
1344
        }                voldir[SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_MAXVOLDIRS];
1345
        struct {
1346
                int32_t                blocks;
1347
                int32_t                first;
1348
                int32_t                type;
1349
        }                partitions[SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_MAXPARTITIONS];
1350
        int32_t                checksum;
1351
        int32_t                _pad;
1352
} __packed;
1353
1354
#define SGI_PTYPE_VOLHDR        0
1355
#define SGI_PTYPE_TRKREPL        1
1356
#define SGI_PTYPE_SECREPL        2
1357
#define SGI_PTYPE_RAW                3
1358
#define SGI_PTYPE_BSD                4
1359
#define SGI_PTYPE_SYSV                5
1360
#define SGI_PTYPE_VOLUME        6
1361
#define SGI_PTYPE_EFS                7
1362
#define SGI_PTYPE_LVOL                8
1363
#define SGI_PTYPE_RLVOL                9
1364
#define SGI_PTYPE_XFS                10
1365
#define SGI_PTYPE_XFSLOG        11
1366
#define SGI_PTYPE_XLV                12
1367
#define SGI_PTYPE_XVM                13
1368
1369
/* ------------------------------------------
1370
 * sparc
1371
 */
1372
1373
#define        SPARC_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET                512
1374
#define        SPARC_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512
1375
#define        SPARC_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE        (512 * 15)
1376
        /* Magic string -- 32 bytes long (including the NUL) */
1377
#define        SPARC_BBINFO_MAGIC                "NetBSD/sparc bootxx    20020515"
1378
1379
1380
/* ------------------------------------------
1381
 * sparc64
1382
 */
1383
1384
#define        SPARC64_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET        512
1385
#define        SPARC64_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512
1386
#define        SPARC64_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE        (512 * 15)
1387
1388
1389
/* ------------------------------------------
1390
 * sun68k (sun2, sun3)
1391
 */
1392
1393
#define        SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET        512
1394
#define        SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512
1395
#define        SUN68K_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE        (512 * 15)
1396
        /* Magic string -- 32 bytes long (including the NUL) */
1397
#define        SUN68K_BBINFO_MAGIC                "NetBSD/sun68k bootxx   20020515"
1398
1399
1400
/* ------------------------------------------
1401
 * vax --
1402
 *        VAX boot block information
1403
 */
1404
1405
struct vax_boot_block {
1406
/* Note that these don't overlap any of the pmax boot block */
1407
        uint8_t                pad0[2];
1408
        uint8_t                bb_id_offset;        /* offset in words to id (magic1)*/
1409
        uint8_t                bb_mbone;        /* must be one */
1410
        uint16_t        bb_lbn_hi;        /* lbn (hi word) of bootstrap */
1411
        uint16_t        bb_lbn_low;        /* lbn (low word) of bootstrap */
1412
        uint8_t                pad1[406];
1413
        /* disklabel offset is 64 from base, or 56 from start of pad1 */
1414
1415
        /* The rest of these fields are identification area and describe
1416
         * the secondary block for uVAX VMB.
1417
         */
1418
        uint8_t                bb_magic1;        /* magic number */
1419
        uint8_t                bb_mbz1;        /* must be zero */
1420
        uint8_t                bb_pad1;        /* any value */
1421
        uint8_t                bb_sum1;        /* ~(magic1 + mbz1 + pad1) */
1422
1423
        uint8_t                bb_mbz2;        /* must be zero */
1424
        uint8_t                bb_volinfo;        /* volinfo */
1425
        uint8_t                bb_pad2a;        /* any value */
1426
        uint8_t                bb_pad2b;        /* any value */
1427
1428
        uint32_t        bb_size;        /* size in blocks of bootstrap */
1429
        uint32_t        bb_load;        /* load offset to bootstrap */
1430
        uint32_t        bb_entry;        /* byte offset in bootstrap */
1431
        uint32_t        bb_sum3;        /* sum of previous 3 fields */
1432
1433
        /* The rest is unused.
1434
         */
1435
        uint8_t                pad2[74];
1436
} __packed;
1437
1438
#define        VAX_BOOT_MAGIC1                        0x18        /* size of BB info? */
1439
#define        VAX_BOOT_VOLINFO_NONE                0x00        /* no special info */
1440
#define        VAX_BOOT_VOLINFO_SS                0x01        /* single sided */
1441
#define        VAX_BOOT_VOLINFO_DS                0x81        /* double sided */
1442
1443
#define        VAX_BOOT_SIZE                        15        /* 15 blocks */
1444
#define        VAX_BOOT_LOAD                        0        /* no load offset */
1445
#define        VAX_BOOT_ENTRY                        0x200        /* one block in */
1446
1447
#define        VAX_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET                0
1448
#define        VAX_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512
1449
1450
1451
/* ------------------------------------------
1452
 * x68k
1453
 */
1454
1455
#define        X68K_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET                0
1456
#define        X68K_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE        512
1457
#define        X68K_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE        (512 * 16)
1458
        /* Magic string -- 32 bytes long (including the NUL) */
1459
#define        X68K_BBINFO_MAGIC                "NetBSD/x68k bootxx     20020601"
1460
1461
#endif        /* !defined(__ASSEMBLER__) */                                /* } */
1462
1463
#endif        /* !_SYS_BOOTBLOCK_H */