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/*        $NetBSD: msdosfsmount.h,v 1.20 2014/07/08 09:21:52 hannken Exp $        */
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/*-
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 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
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 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
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 *        This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
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 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
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 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
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 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
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 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
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 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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/*
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 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
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 *
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 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
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 * it, and don't remove this notice.
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 *
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 * This software is provided "as is".
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 *
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 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
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 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
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 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
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 * any damages caused by this software.
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 *
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 * October 1992
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 */
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#ifndef _MSDOSFS_MSDOSFSMOUNT_H_
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#define _MSDOSFS_MSDOSFSMOUNT_H_
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#ifndef MAKEFS
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/*
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 *  Arguments to mount MSDOS filesystems.
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 */
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struct msdosfs_args {
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        char        *fspec;                /* blocks special holding the fs to mount */
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        struct        export_args30 _pad1; /* compat with old userland tools */
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        uid_t        uid;                /* uid that owns msdosfs files */
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        gid_t        gid;                /* gid that owns msdosfs files */
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        mode_t  mask;                /* mask to be applied for msdosfs perms */
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        int        flags;                /* see below */
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        /* Following items added after versioning support */
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        int        version;        /* version of the struct */
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#define MSDOSFSMNT_VERSION        3
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        mode_t  dirmask;        /* v2: mask to be applied for msdosfs perms */
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        int        gmtoff;                /* v3: offset from UTC in seconds */
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};
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#endif
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/*
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 * Msdosfs mount options:
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 */
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#define        MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME        1        /* Force old DOS short names only */
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#define        MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME        2        /* Force Win'95 long names */
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#define        MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95        4        /* Completely ignore Win95 entries */
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#define        MSDOSFSMNT_GEMDOSFS        8        /* This is a GEMDOS-flavour */
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#define MSDOSFSMNT_VERSIONED        16        /* Struct is versioned */
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/* All flags above: */
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#define        MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT \
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        (MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME|MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME|MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95 \
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         |MSDOSFSMNT_GEMDOSFS|MSDOSFSMNT_VERSIONED)
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#define        MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY        0x80000000        /* mounted read-only        */
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#define        MSDOSFSMNT_WAITONFAT        0x40000000        /* mounted synchronous        */
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#define        MSDOSFS_FATMIRROR        0x20000000        /* FAT is mirrored */
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#define MSDOSFSMNT_BITS "\177\20" \
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    "b\00shortname\0b\01longname\0b\02nowin95\0b\03gemdosfs\0b\04mntversioned\0" \
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    "b\037ronly\0b\036waitonfat\0b\035fatmirror\0"
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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#include <sys/mallocvar.h>
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#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
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MALLOC_DECLARE(M_MSDOSFSMNT);
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MALLOC_DECLARE(M_MSDOSFSTMP);
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#endif
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#endif
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#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(MAKEFS)
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/*
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 * Layout of the mount control block for a MSDOSFS file system.
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 */
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struct msdosfsmount {
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        struct mount *pm_mountp;/* vfs mount struct for this fs */
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        dev_t pm_dev;                /* block special device mounted */
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        uid_t pm_uid;                /* uid to set as owner of the files */
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        gid_t pm_gid;                /* gid to set as owner of the files */
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        mode_t pm_mask;                /* mask to and with file protection bits
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                                   for files */
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        mode_t pm_dirmask;        /* mask to and with file protection bits
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                                   for directories */
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        int pm_gmtoff;                /* offset from UTC in seconds */
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        struct vnode *pm_devvp;        /* vnode for block device mntd */
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        struct bpb50 pm_bpb;        /* BIOS parameter blk for this fs */
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        u_long pm_FATsecs;        /* actual number of FAT sectors */
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        u_long pm_fatblk;        /* sector # of first FAT */
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        u_long pm_rootdirblk;        /* sector # (cluster # for FAT32) of root directory number */
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        u_long pm_rootdirsize;        /* size in sectors (not clusters) */
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        u_long pm_firstcluster;        /* sector number of first cluster */
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        u_long pm_nmbrofclusters;        /* # of clusters in filesystem */
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        u_long pm_maxcluster;        /* maximum cluster number */
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        u_long pm_freeclustercount;        /* number of free clusters */
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        u_long pm_cnshift;        /* shift file offset right this amount to get a cluster number */
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        u_long pm_crbomask;        /* and a file offset with this mask to get cluster rel offset */
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        u_long pm_bnshift;        /* shift file offset right this amount to get a sector number */
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        u_long pm_bpcluster;        /* bytes per cluster */
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        u_long pm_fmod;                /* ~0 if fs is modified, this can rollover to 0        */
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        u_long pm_fatblocksize;        /* size of FAT blocks in bytes */
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        u_long pm_fatblocksec;        /* size of FAT blocks in sectors */
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        u_long pm_fatsize;        /* size of FAT in bytes */
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        u_long pm_fatmask;        /* mask to use for FAT numbers */
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        u_long pm_fsinfo;        /* fsinfo block number */
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        u_long pm_nxtfree;        /* next free cluster in fsinfo block */
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        u_int pm_fatmult;        /* these 2 values are used in FAT */
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        u_int pm_fatdiv;        /*        offset computation */
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        u_int pm_curfat;        /* current FAT for FAT32 (0 otherwise) */
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        u_int *pm_inusemap;        /* ptr to bitmap of in-use clusters */
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        u_int pm_flags;                /* see below */
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};
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/* Byte offset in FAT on filesystem pmp, cluster cn */
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#define        FATOFS(pmp, cn)        ((cn) * (pmp)->pm_fatmult / (pmp)->pm_fatdiv)
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#define        VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp)        ((struct msdosfsmount *)mp->mnt_data)
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/* Number of bits in one pm_inusemap item: */
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#define        N_INUSEBITS        (8 * sizeof(u_int))
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/*
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 * Shorthand for fields in the bpb contained in the msdosfsmount structure.
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 */
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#define        pm_BytesPerSec        pm_bpb.bpbBytesPerSec
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#define        pm_ResSectors        pm_bpb.bpbResSectors
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#define        pm_FATs                pm_bpb.bpbFATs
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#define        pm_RootDirEnts        pm_bpb.bpbRootDirEnts
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#define        pm_Sectors        pm_bpb.bpbSectors
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#define        pm_Media        pm_bpb.bpbMedia
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#define        pm_SecPerTrack        pm_bpb.bpbSecPerTrack
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#define        pm_Heads        pm_bpb.bpbHeads
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#define        pm_HiddenSects        pm_bpb.bpbHiddenSecs
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#define        pm_HugeSectors        pm_bpb.bpbHugeSectors
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/*
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 * Convert pointer to buffer -> pointer to direntry
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 */
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#define        bptoep(pmp, bp, dirofs) \
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        ((struct direntry *)(((char *)(bp)->b_data)        \
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         + ((dirofs) & (pmp)->pm_crbomask)))
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/*
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 * Convert sector number to cluster number
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 */
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#define        de_bn2cn(pmp, bn) \
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        ((bn) >> ((pmp)->pm_cnshift - (pmp)->pm_bnshift))
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/*
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 * Convert cluster number to sector number
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 */
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#define        de_cn2bn(pmp, cn) \
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        ((cn) << ((pmp)->pm_cnshift - (pmp)->pm_bnshift))
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/*
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 * Convert sector number to kernel block number
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 */
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#define de_bn2kb(pmp, bn) \
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        ((bn) << ((pmp)->pm_bnshift - DEV_BSHIFT))
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/*
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 * Convert kernel block number to sector number
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 */
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#define de_kb2bn(pmp, kb) \
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        ((kb) >> ((pmp)->pm_bnshift - DEV_BSHIFT))
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/*
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 * Convert file offset to cluster number
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 */
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#define de_cluster(pmp, off) \
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        ((off) >> (pmp)->pm_cnshift)
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/*
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 * Clusters required to hold size bytes
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 */
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#define        de_clcount(pmp, size) \
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        (((size) + (pmp)->pm_bpcluster - 1) >> (pmp)->pm_cnshift)
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/*
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 * Convert file offset to sector number
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 */
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#define de_blk(pmp, off) \
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        (de_cn2bn(pmp, de_cluster((pmp), (off))))
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/*
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 * Convert cluster number to file offset
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 */
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#define        de_cn2off(pmp, cn) \
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        ((cn) << (pmp)->pm_cnshift)
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/*
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 * Convert sector number to file offset
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 */
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#define        de_bn2off(pmp, bn) \
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        ((bn) << (pmp)->pm_bnshift)
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/*
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 * Map a cluster number into a filesystem relative sector number.
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 */
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#define        cntobn(pmp, cn) \
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        (de_cn2bn((pmp), (cn)-CLUST_FIRST) + (pmp)->pm_firstcluster)
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/*
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 * Calculate sector number for directory entry in root dir, offset dirofs
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 */
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#define        roottobn(pmp, dirofs) \
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        (de_blk((pmp), (dirofs)) + (pmp)->pm_rootdirblk)
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/*
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 * Calculate sector number for directory entry at cluster dirclu, offset
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 * dirofs
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 */
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#define        detobn(pmp, dirclu, dirofs) \
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        ((dirclu) == MSDOSFSROOT \
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         ? roottobn((pmp), (dirofs)) \
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         : cntobn((pmp), (dirclu)))
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/*
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 * Prototypes for MSDOSFS virtual filesystem operations
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 */
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void msdosfs_init(void);
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void msdosfs_reinit(void);
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void msdosfs_done(void);
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#ifndef MAKEFS
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VFS_PROTOS(msdosfs);
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#endif
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#endif /* _KERNEL || MAKEFS */
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#endif /* _MSDOSFS_MSDOSFSMOUNT_H_ */