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/*        $NetBSD: uvm_pmap.h,v 1.38 2013/02/02 14:06:58 matt Exp $        */
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
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 *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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 * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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 *    without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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 * SUCH DAMAGE.
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 *
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 *        @(#)pmap.h        8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
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 *
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
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 *
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 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
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 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
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 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
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 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
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 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
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 *
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 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
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 * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
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 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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 *
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 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
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 *
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 *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
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 *  School of Computer Science
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 *  Carnegie Mellon University
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 *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
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 *
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 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
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 * rights to redistribute these changes.
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 */
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/*
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 *        Machine address mapping definitions -- machine-independent
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 *        section.  [For machine-dependent section, see "machine/pmap.h".]
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 */
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#ifndef        _PMAP_VM_
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#define        _PMAP_VM_
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struct lwp;                /* for pmap_activate()/pmap_deactivate() proto */
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struct pmap;
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typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
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/*
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 * Each machine dependent implementation is expected to
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 * keep certain statistics.  They may do this anyway they
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 * so choose, but are expected to return the statistics
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 * in the following structure.
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 */
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struct pmap_statistics {
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        long                resident_count;        /* # of pages mapped (total)*/
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        long                wired_count;        /* # of pages wired */
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};
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typedef struct pmap_statistics        *pmap_statistics_t;
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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extern struct pmap        *const kernel_pmap_ptr;
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#define pmap_kernel()        kernel_pmap_ptr
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#endif
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/*
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 * Cache Type Encodings
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 */
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#define PMAP_CACHE_MASK                0x00000f00
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/* All accesses are uncacheable. No speculative accesses. */
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#define PMAP_NOCACHE                0x00000100        /* [BOTH] */
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/* All accesses are uncacheable. No speculative accesses.
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 * Writes are combined. */
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#define PMAP_WRITE_COMBINE        0x00000200        /* [BOTH] */
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/* On reads, cachelines become shared or exclusive if allocated on cache miss.
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 * On writes, cachelines become modified on a cache miss.  */
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#define PMAP_WRITE_BACK                0x00000300        /* [BOTH] */
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/* = PMAP_NOCACHE but overrideable (e.g. on x86 by MTRRs) */
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#define PMAP_NOCACHE_OVR        0x00000400        /* [BOTH] */
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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#include <machine/pmap.h>
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#endif
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/*
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 * Flags passed to pmap_enter().  Note the bottom 3 bits are VM_PROT_*
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 * bits, used to indicate the access type that was made (to seed modified
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 * and referenced information).
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 *
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 * Flags marked [PA] are for pmap_kenter_pa() only.  Flags marked [BOTH]
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 * apply to pmap_kenter_pa() and pmap_enter().  All other flags are valid
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 * for pmap_enter() only.
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 */
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#define        PMAP_WIRED        0x00000010        /* wired mapping */
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#define        PMAP_CANFAIL        0x00000020        /* can fail if resource shortage */
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#if defined(PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE)
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#define        PMAP_KMPAGE        0x00000040        /* [PA] page used for kernel memory */
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#else
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#define        PMAP_KMPAGE        0x00000000
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#endif /* PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE */
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#define        PMAP_MD_MASK        0xff000000        /* [BOTH] Machine-dependent bits */
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#define PMAP_PROT_MASK        0x0000000f        /* [BOTH] VM_PROT_* bit mask */
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#ifndef PMAP_EXCLUDE_DECLS        /* Used in Sparc port to virtualize pmap mod */
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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void                pmap_activate(struct lwp *);
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void                pmap_deactivate(struct lwp *);
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void                pmap_unwire(pmap_t, vaddr_t);
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#if !defined(pmap_clear_modify)
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bool                pmap_clear_modify(struct vm_page *);
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#endif
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#if !defined(pmap_clear_reference)
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bool                pmap_clear_reference(struct vm_page *);
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#endif
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#if !defined(pmap_copy)
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void                pmap_copy(pmap_t, pmap_t, vaddr_t, vsize_t, vaddr_t);
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#endif
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#if !defined(pmap_copy_page)
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void                pmap_copy_page(paddr_t, paddr_t);
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#endif
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struct pmap        *pmap_create(void);
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void                pmap_destroy(pmap_t);
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int                pmap_enter(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
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bool                pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
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#if defined(PMAP_GROWKERNEL)
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vaddr_t                pmap_growkernel(vaddr_t);
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#endif
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void                pmap_init(void);
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#if !defined(pmap_kenter_pa)
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void                pmap_kenter_pa(vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
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#endif
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void                pmap_kremove(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
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#if !defined(pmap_is_modified)
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bool                pmap_is_modified(struct vm_page *);
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#endif
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#if !defined(pmap_is_referenced)
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bool                pmap_is_referenced(struct vm_page *);
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#endif
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void                pmap_page_protect(struct vm_page *, vm_prot_t);
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#if !defined(pmap_phys_address)
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paddr_t                pmap_phys_address(paddr_t);
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#endif
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#if !defined(pmap_mmap_flags)
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#define pmap_mmap_flags(x)        0
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#endif
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void                pmap_protect(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t);
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#if !defined(pmap_reference)
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void                pmap_reference(pmap_t);
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#endif
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#if !defined(pmap_remove)
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void                pmap_remove(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
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#endif
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void                pmap_remove_all(struct pmap *);
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#if !defined(pmap_update)
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void                pmap_update(pmap_t);
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#endif
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#if !defined(pmap_resident_count)
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long                pmap_resident_count(pmap_t);
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#endif
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#if !defined(pmap_wired_count)
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long                pmap_wired_count(pmap_t);
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#endif
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#if !defined(pmap_zero_page)
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void                pmap_zero_page(paddr_t);
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#endif
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void                pmap_virtual_space(vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
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#if defined(PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY)
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vaddr_t                pmap_steal_memory(vsize_t, vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
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#endif
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#if defined(PMAP_FORK)
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void                pmap_fork(pmap_t, pmap_t);
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#endif
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#endif        /* kernel*/
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#endif  /* PMAP_EXCLUDE_DECLS */
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#endif /* _PMAP_VM_ */