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/*        $NetBSD: sleepq.h,v 1.24 2015/02/08 19:39:09 christos Exp $        */
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/*-
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 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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 * by Jason R. Thorpe and Andrew Doran.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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#ifndef        _SYS_SLEEPQ_H_
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#define        _SYS_SLEEPQ_H_
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#include <sys/lwp.h>
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#include <sys/mutex.h>
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#include <sys/pool.h>
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#include <sys/queue.h>
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#include <sys/sched.h>
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#include <sys/syncobj.h>
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/*
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 * Generic sleep queues.
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 */
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#define        SLEEPTAB_HASH_SHIFT        7
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#define        SLEEPTAB_HASH_SIZE        (1 << SLEEPTAB_HASH_SHIFT)
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#define        SLEEPTAB_HASH_MASK        (SLEEPTAB_HASH_SIZE - 1)
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#define        SLEEPTAB_HASH(wchan)        (((uintptr_t)(wchan) >> 8) & SLEEPTAB_HASH_MASK)
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TAILQ_HEAD(sleepq, lwp);
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typedef struct sleepq sleepq_t;
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typedef struct sleeptab {
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        struct {
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                kmutex_t        *st_mutex;
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                sleepq_t        st_queue;
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        } st_queues[SLEEPTAB_HASH_SIZE];
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} sleeptab_t;
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void        sleepq_init(sleepq_t *);
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void        sleepq_remove(sleepq_t *, lwp_t *);
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void        sleepq_enqueue(sleepq_t *, wchan_t, const char *, struct syncobj *);
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void        sleepq_unsleep(lwp_t *, bool);
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void        sleepq_timeout(void *);
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void        sleepq_wake(sleepq_t *, wchan_t, u_int, kmutex_t *);
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int        sleepq_abort(kmutex_t *, int);
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void        sleepq_changepri(lwp_t *, pri_t);
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void        sleepq_lendpri(lwp_t *, pri_t);
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int        sleepq_block(int, bool);
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void        sleeptab_init(sleeptab_t *);
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extern sleeptab_t        sleeptab;
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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/*
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 * Return non-zero if it is unsafe to sleep.
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 *
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 * XXX This only exists because panic() is broken.
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 */
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static inline bool
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sleepq_dontsleep(lwp_t *l)
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{
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        extern int cold;
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        return cold || (doing_shutdown && (panicstr || CURCPU_IDLE_P()));
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}
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/*
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 * Find the correct sleep queue for the specified wait channel.  This
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 * acquires and holds the per-queue interlock.
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 */
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static inline sleepq_t *
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sleeptab_lookup(sleeptab_t *st, wchan_t wchan, kmutex_t **mp)
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{
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        sleepq_t *sq;
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        sq = &st->st_queues[SLEEPTAB_HASH(wchan)].st_queue;
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        *mp = st->st_queues[SLEEPTAB_HASH(wchan)].st_mutex;
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        mutex_spin_enter(*mp);
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        return sq;
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}
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static inline kmutex_t *
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sleepq_hashlock(wchan_t wchan)
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{
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        kmutex_t *mp;
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        mp = sleeptab.st_queues[SLEEPTAB_HASH(wchan)].st_mutex;
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        mutex_spin_enter(mp);
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        return mp;
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}
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/*
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 * Prepare to block on a sleep queue, after which any interlock can be
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 * safely released.
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 */
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static inline void
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sleepq_enter(sleepq_t *sq, lwp_t *l, kmutex_t *mp)
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{
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        /*
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         * Acquire the per-LWP mutex and lend it ours sleep queue lock.
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         * Once interlocked, we can release the kernel lock.
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         */
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        lwp_lock(l);
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        lwp_unlock_to(l, mp);
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        KERNEL_UNLOCK_ALL(NULL, &l->l_biglocks);
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}
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#endif
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/*
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 * Turnstiles, specialized sleep queues for use by kernel locks.
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 */
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typedef struct turnstile {
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        LIST_ENTRY(turnstile)        ts_chain;        /* link on hash chain */
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        struct turnstile        *ts_free;        /* turnstile free list */
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        wchan_t                        ts_obj;                /* lock object */
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        sleepq_t                ts_sleepq[2];        /* sleep queues */
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        u_int                        ts_waiters[2];        /* count of waiters */
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        /* priority inheritance */
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        pri_t                        ts_eprio;
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        lwp_t                        *ts_inheritor;
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        SLIST_ENTRY(turnstile)        ts_pichain;
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} turnstile_t;
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typedef struct tschain {
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        kmutex_t                *tc_mutex;        /* mutex on structs & queues */
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        LIST_HEAD(, turnstile)        tc_chain;        /* turnstile chain */
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} tschain_t;
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#define        TS_READER_Q        0                /* reader sleep queue */
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#define        TS_WRITER_Q        1                /* writer sleep queue */
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#define        TS_WAITERS(ts, q)                                                \
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        (ts)->ts_waiters[(q)]
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#define        TS_ALL_WAITERS(ts)                                                \
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        ((ts)->ts_waiters[TS_READER_Q] +                                \
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         (ts)->ts_waiters[TS_WRITER_Q])
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#define        TS_FIRST(ts, q)        (TAILQ_FIRST(&(ts)->ts_sleepq[(q)]))
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#ifdef        _KERNEL
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void        turnstile_init(void);
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turnstile_t        *turnstile_lookup(wchan_t);
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void        turnstile_exit(wchan_t);
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void        turnstile_block(turnstile_t *, int, wchan_t, syncobj_t *);
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void        turnstile_wakeup(turnstile_t *, int, int, lwp_t *);
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void        turnstile_print(volatile void *, void (*)(const char *, ...)
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    __printflike(1, 2));
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void        turnstile_unsleep(lwp_t *, bool);
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void        turnstile_changepri(lwp_t *, pri_t);
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extern pool_cache_t turnstile_cache;
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extern turnstile_t turnstile0;
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#endif        /* _KERNEL */
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#endif        /* _SYS_SLEEPQ_H_ */