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1 | 13 | up20180614 | /* $NetBSD: timex.h,v 1.18 2009/04/05 19:59:26 christos Exp $ */
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3 | /*-
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4 | ***********************************************************************
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5 | * *
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6 | * Copyright (c) David L. Mills 1993-2001 *
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7 | * *
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8 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and *
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9 | * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby *
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10 | * granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all *
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11 | * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission *
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12 | * notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name *
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13 | * University of Delaware not be used in advertising or publicity *
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14 | * pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, *
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15 | * written prior permission. The University of Delaware makes no *
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16 | * representations about the suitability this software for any *
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17 | * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied *
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18 | * warranty. *
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19 | * *
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20 | **********************************************************************/
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21 | |||
22 | /*
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23 | * Modification history timex.h
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24 | *
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25 | * 16 Aug 00 David L. Mills
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26 | * API Version 4. Added MOD_TAI and tai member of ntptimeval
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27 | * structure.
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28 | *
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29 | * 17 Nov 98 David L. Mills
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30 | * Revised for nanosecond kernel and user interface.
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31 | *
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32 | * 26 Sep 94 David L. Mills
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33 | * Added defines for hybrid phase/frequency-lock loop.
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34 | *
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35 | * 19 Mar 94 David L. Mills
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36 | * Moved defines from kernel routines to header file and added new
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37 | * defines for PPS phase-lock loop.
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38 | *
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39 | * 20 Feb 94 David L. Mills
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40 | * Revised status codes and structures for external clock and PPS
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41 | * signal discipline.
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42 | *
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43 | * 28 Nov 93 David L. Mills
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44 | * Adjusted parameters to improve stability and increase poll
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45 | * interval.
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46 | *
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47 | * 17 Sep 93 David L. Mills
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48 | * Created file
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49 | *
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50 | * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/timex.h,v 1.18 2005/01/07 02:29:24 imp Exp $
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51 | */
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52 | /*
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53 | * This header file defines the Network Time Protocol (NTP) interfaces
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54 | * for user and daemon application programs. These are implemented using
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55 | * defined syscalls and data structures and require specific kernel
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56 | * support.
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57 | *
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58 | * The original precision time kernels developed from 1993 have an
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59 | * ultimate resolution of one microsecond; however, the most recent
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60 | * kernels have an ultimate resolution of one nanosecond. In these
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61 | * kernels, a ntp_adjtime() syscalls can be used to determine which
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62 | * resolution is in use and to select either one at any time. The
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63 | * resolution selected affects the scaling of certain fields in the
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64 | * ntp_gettime() and ntp_adjtime() syscalls, as described below.
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65 | *
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66 | * NAME
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67 | * ntp_gettime - NTP user application interface
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68 | *
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69 | * SYNOPSIS
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70 | * #include <sys/timex.h>
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71 | *
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72 | * int ntp_gettime(struct ntptimeval *ntv);
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73 | *
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74 | * DESCRIPTION
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75 | * The time returned by ntp_gettime() is in a timespec structure,
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76 | * but may be in either microsecond (seconds and microseconds) or
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77 | * nanosecond (seconds and nanoseconds) format. The particular
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78 | * format in use is determined by the STA_NANO bit of the status
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79 | * word returned by the ntp_adjtime() syscall.
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80 | *
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81 | * NAME
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82 | * ntp_adjtime - NTP daemon application interface
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83 | *
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84 | * SYNOPSIS
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85 | * #include <sys/timex.h>
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86 | * #include <sys/syscall.h>
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87 | *
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88 | * int syscall(SYS_ntp_adjtime, tptr);
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89 | * int SYS_ntp_adjtime;
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90 | * struct timex *tptr;
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91 | *
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92 | * DESCRIPTION
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93 | * Certain fields of the timex structure are interpreted in either
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94 | * microseconds or nanoseconds according to the state of the
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95 | * STA_NANO bit in the status word. See the description below for
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96 | * further information.
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97 | */
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98 | |||
99 | #ifndef _SYS_TIMEX_H_
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100 | #define _SYS_TIMEX_H_ 1 |
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101 | #define NTP_API 4 /* NTP API version */ |
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102 | |||
103 | #include <sys/syscall.h> |
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104 | |||
105 | /*
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106 | * The following defines establish the performance envelope of the
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107 | * kernel discipline loop. Phase or frequency errors greater than
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108 | * NAXPHASE or MAXFREQ are clamped to these maxima. For update intervals
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109 | * less than MINSEC, the loop always operates in PLL mode; while, for
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110 | * update intervals greater than MAXSEC, the loop always operates in FLL
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111 | * mode. Between these two limits the operating mode is selected by the
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112 | * STA_FLL bit in the status word.
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113 | */
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114 | #define MAXPHASE 500000000L /* max phase error (ns) */ |
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115 | #define MAXFREQ 500000L /* max freq error (ns/s) */ |
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116 | #define MINSEC 256 /* min FLL update interval (s) */ |
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117 | #define MAXSEC 2048 /* max PLL update interval (s) */ |
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118 | #define NANOSECOND 1000000000L /* nanoseconds in one second */ |
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119 | #define SCALE_PPM (65536 / 1000) /* crude ns/s to scaled PPM */ |
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120 | #define MAXTC 10 /* max time constant */ |
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121 | |||
122 | /*
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123 | * The following defines and structures define the user interface for
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124 | * the ntp_gettime() and ntp_adjtime() syscalls.
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125 | *
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126 | * Control mode codes (timex.modes)
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127 | */
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128 | #define MOD_OFFSET 0x0001 /* set time offset */ |
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129 | #define MOD_FREQUENCY 0x0002 /* set frequency offset */ |
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130 | #define MOD_MAXERROR 0x0004 /* set maximum time error */ |
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131 | #define MOD_ESTERROR 0x0008 /* set estimated time error */ |
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132 | #define MOD_STATUS 0x0010 /* set clock status bits */ |
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133 | #define MOD_TIMECONST 0x0020 /* set PLL time constant */ |
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134 | #define MOD_PPSMAX 0x0040 /* set PPS maximum averaging time */ |
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135 | #define MOD_TAI 0x0080 /* set TAI offset */ |
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136 | #define MOD_MICRO 0x1000 /* select microsecond resolution */ |
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137 | #define MOD_NANO 0x2000 /* select nanosecond resolution */ |
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138 | #define MOD_CLKB 0x4000 /* select clock B */ |
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139 | #define MOD_CLKA 0x8000 /* select clock A */ |
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140 | |||
141 | /*
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142 | * Status codes (timex.status)
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143 | */
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144 | #define STA_PLL 0x0001 /* enable PLL updates (rw) */ |
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145 | #define STA_PPSFREQ 0x0002 /* enable PPS freq discipline (rw) */ |
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146 | #define STA_PPSTIME 0x0004 /* enable PPS time discipline (rw) */ |
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147 | #define STA_FLL 0x0008 /* enable FLL mode (rw) */ |
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148 | #define STA_INS 0x0010 /* insert leap (rw) */ |
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149 | #define STA_DEL 0x0020 /* delete leap (rw) */ |
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150 | #define STA_UNSYNC 0x0040 /* clock unsynchronized (rw) */ |
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151 | #define STA_FREQHOLD 0x0080 /* hold frequency (rw) */ |
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152 | #define STA_PPSSIGNAL 0x0100 /* PPS signal present (ro) */ |
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153 | #define STA_PPSJITTER 0x0200 /* PPS signal jitter exceeded (ro) */ |
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154 | #define STA_PPSWANDER 0x0400 /* PPS signal wander exceeded (ro) */ |
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155 | #define STA_PPSERROR 0x0800 /* PPS signal calibration error (ro) */ |
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156 | #define STA_CLOCKERR 0x1000 /* clock hardware fault (ro) */ |
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157 | #define STA_NANO 0x2000 /* resolution (0 = us, 1 = ns) (ro) */ |
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158 | #define STA_MODE 0x4000 /* mode (0 = PLL, 1 = FLL) (ro) */ |
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159 | #define STA_CLK 0x8000 /* clock source (0 = A, 1 = B) (ro) */ |
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160 | |||
161 | #define STA_FMT "\177\020\ |
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162 | b\0PLL\0\
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163 | b\1PPSFREQ\0\
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164 | b\2PPSTIME\0\
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165 | b\3FLL\0\
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166 | b\4INS\0\
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167 | b\5DEL\0\
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168 | b\6UNSYNC\0\
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169 | b\7FREQHOLD\0\
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170 | b\10PPSSIGNAL\0\
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171 | b\11PPSJITTER\0\
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172 | b\12PPSWANDER\0\
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173 | b\13PPSERROR\0\
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174 | b\14CLOCKERR\0\
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175 | b\15NANO\0\
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176 | f\16\1MODE\0=\0PLL\0=\1FLL\0\
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177 | f\17\1CLK\0=\0A\0=\1B\0"
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178 | |||
179 | #define STA_RONLY (STA_PPSSIGNAL | STA_PPSJITTER | STA_PPSWANDER | \
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180 | STA_PPSERROR | STA_CLOCKERR | STA_NANO | STA_MODE | STA_CLK) |
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181 | |||
182 | /*
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183 | * Clock states (time_state)
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184 | */
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185 | #define TIME_OK 0 /* no leap second warning */ |
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186 | #define TIME_INS 1 /* insert leap second warning */ |
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187 | #define TIME_DEL 2 /* delete leap second warning */ |
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188 | #define TIME_OOP 3 /* leap second in progress */ |
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189 | #define TIME_WAIT 4 /* leap second has occured */ |
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190 | #define TIME_ERROR 5 /* error (see status word) */ |
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191 | |||
192 | /*
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193 | * NTP user interface (ntp_gettime()) - used to read kernel clock values
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194 | *
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195 | * Note: The time member is in microseconds if STA_NANO is zero and
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196 | * nanoseconds if not.
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197 | */
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198 | struct ntptimeval {
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199 | struct timespec time; /* current time (ns) (ro) */ |
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200 | long maxerror; /* maximum error (us) (ro) */ |
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201 | long esterror; /* estimated error (us) (ro) */ |
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202 | long tai; /* TAI offset */ |
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203 | int time_state; /* time status */ |
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204 | }; |
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205 | |||
206 | /*
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207 | * NTP daemon interface (ntp_adjtime()) - used to discipline CPU clock
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208 | * oscillator and determine status.
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209 | *
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210 | * Note: The offset, precision and jitter members are in microseconds if
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211 | * STA_NANO is zero and nanoseconds if not.
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212 | */
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213 | struct timex {
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214 | unsigned int modes; /* clock mode bits (wo) */ |
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215 | long offset; /* time offset (ns/us) (rw) */ |
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216 | long freq; /* frequency offset (scaled PPM) (rw) */ |
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217 | long maxerror; /* maximum error (us) (rw) */ |
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218 | long esterror; /* estimated error (us) (rw) */ |
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219 | int status; /* clock status bits (rw) */ |
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220 | long constant; /* poll interval (log2 s) (rw) */ |
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221 | long precision; /* clock precision (ns/us) (ro) */ |
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222 | long tolerance; /* clock frequency tolerance (scaled |
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223 | * PPM) (ro) */
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224 | /*
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225 | * The following read-only structure members are implemented
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226 | * only if the PPS signal discipline is configured in the
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227 | * kernel. They are included in all configurations to insure
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228 | * portability.
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229 | */
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230 | long ppsfreq; /* PPS frequency (scaled PPM) (ro) */ |
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231 | long jitter; /* PPS jitter (ns/us) (ro) */ |
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232 | int shift; /* interval duration (s) (shift) (ro) */ |
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233 | long stabil; /* PPS stability (scaled PPM) (ro) */ |
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234 | long jitcnt; /* jitter limit exceeded (ro) */ |
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235 | long calcnt; /* calibration intervals (ro) */ |
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236 | long errcnt; /* calibration errors (ro) */ |
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237 | long stbcnt; /* stability limit exceeded (ro) */ |
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238 | }; |
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239 | |||
240 | #ifdef _KERNEL
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241 | #include <sys/mutex.h> |
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242 | |||
243 | void ntp_update_second(int64_t *adjustment, time_t *newsec);
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244 | void ntp_adjtime1(struct timex *); |
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245 | void ntp_gettime(struct ntptimeval *); |
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246 | int ntp_timestatus(void); |
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247 | |||
248 | extern kmutex_t timecounter_lock;
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249 | #else /* !_KERNEL */ |
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250 | |||
251 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
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252 | #ifndef __LIBC12_SOURCE__
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253 | int ntp_gettime(struct ntptimeval *) __RENAME(__ntp_gettime50); |
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254 | #endif
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255 | int ntp_adjtime(struct timex *); |
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256 | __END_DECLS |
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257 | #endif /* _KERNEL */ |
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258 | |||
259 | #endif /* _SYS_TIMEX_H_ */ |