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/*        $NetBSD: shm.h,v 1.49 2015/05/13 01:16:15 pgoyette Exp $        */
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/*-
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 * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
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 * NASA Ames Research Center.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
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 *      This product includes software developed by Adam Glass.
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 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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/*
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 * As defined+described in "X/Open System Interfaces and Headers"
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 *                         Issue 4, p. XXX
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 */
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#ifndef _SYS_SHM_H_
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#define _SYS_SHM_H_
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#include <sys/featuretest.h>
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#include <sys/ipc.h>
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#define        SHM_RDONLY        010000        /* Attach read-only (else read-write) */
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#define        SHM_RND                020000        /* Round attach address to SHMLBA */
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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#define _SHM_RMLINGER        040000        /* Attach even if segment removed */
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#endif
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/* Segment low boundry address multiple */
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#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE) || defined(_MODULE)
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#define        SHMLBA                PAGE_SIZE
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#else
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/*
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 * SHMLBA uses libc's internal __sysconf() to retrieve the machine's
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 * page size. The value of _SC_PAGESIZE is 28 -- we hard code it so we do not
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 * need to include unistd.h
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 */
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__BEGIN_DECLS
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long __sysconf(int);
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__END_DECLS
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#define        SHMLBA                (__sysconf(28))
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#endif
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typedef unsigned int        shmatt_t;
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struct shmid_ds {
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        struct ipc_perm        shm_perm;        /* operation permission structure */
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        size_t                shm_segsz;        /* size of segment in bytes */
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        pid_t                shm_lpid;        /* process ID of last shm operation */
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        pid_t                shm_cpid;        /* process ID of creator */
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        shmatt_t        shm_nattch;        /* number of current attaches */
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        time_t                shm_atime;        /* time of last shmat() */
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        time_t                shm_dtime;        /* time of last shmdt() */
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        time_t                shm_ctime;        /* time of last change by shmctl() */
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        /*
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         * These members are private and used only in the internal
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         * implementation of this interface.
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         */
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        void                *_shm_internal;
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};
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#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
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/*
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 * Some systems (e.g. HP-UX) take these as the second (cmd) arg to shmctl().
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 */
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#define        SHM_LOCK        3        /* Lock segment in memory. */
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#define        SHM_UNLOCK        4        /* Unlock a segment locked by SHM_LOCK. */
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#endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
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#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
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/*
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 * Permission definitions used in shmflag arguments to shmat(2) and shmget(2).
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 * Provided for source compatibility only; do not use in new code!
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 */
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#define        SHM_R                IPC_R        /* S_IRUSR, R for owner */
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#define        SHM_W                IPC_W        /* S_IWUSR, W for owner */
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/*
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 * System 5 style catch-all structure for shared memory constants that
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 * might be of interest to user programs.  Do we really want/need this?
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 */
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struct shminfo {
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        uint64_t        shmmax;        /* max shared memory segment size (bytes) */
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        uint32_t        shmmin;        /* min shared memory segment size (bytes) */
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        uint32_t        shmmni;        /* max number of shared memory identifiers */
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        uint32_t        shmseg;        /* max shared memory segments per process */
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        uint32_t        shmall;        /* max amount of shared memory (pages) */
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};
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/* Warning: 64-bit structure padding is needed here */
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struct shmid_ds_sysctl {
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        struct                ipc_perm_sysctl shm_perm;
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        uint64_t        shm_segsz;
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        pid_t                shm_lpid;
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        pid_t                shm_cpid;
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        time_t                shm_atime;
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        time_t                shm_dtime;
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        time_t                shm_ctime;
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        uint32_t        shm_nattch;
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};
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struct shm_sysctl_info {
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        struct        shminfo shminfo;
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        struct        shmid_ds_sysctl shmids[1];
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};
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#endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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extern struct shminfo shminfo;
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extern struct shmid_ds *shmsegs;
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extern int shm_nused;
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#define        SHMSEG_FREE                0x0200
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#define        SHMSEG_REMOVED                0x0400
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#define        SHMSEG_ALLOCATED        0x0800
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#define        SHMSEG_WANTED                0x1000
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#define        SHMSEG_RMLINGER                0x2000
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#define        SHMSEG_WIRED                0x4000
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struct vmspace;
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void        shminit(void);
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int        shmfini(void);
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void        shmfork(struct vmspace *, struct vmspace *);
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void        shmexit(struct vmspace *);
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int        shmctl1(struct lwp *, int, int, struct shmid_ds *);
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#define SYSCTL_FILL_SHM(src, dst) do { \
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        SYSCTL_FILL_PERM((src).shm_perm, (dst).shm_perm); \
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        (dst).shm_segsz = (src).shm_segsz; \
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        (dst).shm_lpid = (src).shm_lpid; \
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        (dst).shm_cpid = (src).shm_cpid; \
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        (dst).shm_atime = (src).shm_atime; \
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        (dst).shm_dtime = (src).shm_dtime; \
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        (dst).shm_ctime = (src).shm_ctime; \
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        (dst).shm_nattch = (src).shm_nattch; \
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} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
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#else /* !_KERNEL */
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__BEGIN_DECLS
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void        *shmat(int, const void *, int);
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int        shmctl(int, int, struct shmid_ds *) __RENAME(__shmctl50);
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int        shmdt(const void *);
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int        shmget(key_t, size_t, int);
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__END_DECLS
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#endif /* !_KERNEL */
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#if defined(__minix)
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/* ipcs ctl commands */
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#define SHM_STAT       13
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#define SHM_INFO       14
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struct shm_info
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{
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       int used_ids;
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       unsigned long int shm_tot;  /* total allocated shm */
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       unsigned long int shm_rss;  /* total resident shm */
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       unsigned long int shm_swp;  /* total swapped shm */
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       unsigned long int swap_attempts;
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       unsigned long int swap_successes;
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};
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#define SHMMNI 1024
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#define SHMSEG 32              /* max shared segs per process */
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/* Public shm_perm.mode flags, synchronized with NetBSD kernel values above */
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#define SHM_DEST        0x0400        /* destroy on last detach (SHMSEG_REMOVED) */
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#define SHM_LOCKED        0x4000        /* pages will not be swapped (SHMSEG_WIRED) */
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#endif /* defined(__minix) */
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#endif /* !_SYS_SHM_H_ */