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1 | 13 | up20180614 | /* $NetBSD: rwlock.h,v 1.10 2010/02/08 09:54:27 skrll Exp $ */
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2 | |||
3 | /*-
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4 | * Copyright (c) 2002, 2006, 2007, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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5 | * All rights reserved.
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6 | *
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7 | * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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8 | * by Jason R. Thorpe and Andrew Doran.
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9 | *
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10 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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11 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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12 | * are met:
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13 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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15 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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16 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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17 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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18 | *
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19 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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20 | * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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21 | * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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22 | * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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23 | * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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24 | * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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25 | * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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26 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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27 | * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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28 | * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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29 | * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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30 | */
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31 | |||
32 | #ifndef _SYS_RWLOCK_H_
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33 | #define _SYS_RWLOCK_H_
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34 | |||
35 | /*
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36 | * The rwlock provides exclusive access when held as a "writer",
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37 | * and shared access when held as a "reader".
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38 | *
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39 | * Architectures may optionally provide stubs for the following functions to
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40 | * implement the easy (unlocked, no waiters) cases. If these stubs are
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41 | * provided, __HAVE_RW_STUBS should be defined.
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42 | *
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43 | * rw_enter()
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44 | * rw_exit()
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45 | * rw_tryenter()
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46 | */
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47 | |||
48 | #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
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49 | #include "opt_lockdebug.h" |
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50 | #endif
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51 | |||
52 | #if !defined(_KERNEL)
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53 | #include <sys/types.h> |
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54 | #include <sys/inttypes.h> |
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55 | #endif
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56 | |||
57 | typedef enum krw_t { |
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58 | RW_READER = 0,
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59 | RW_WRITER = 1
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60 | } krw_t; |
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61 | |||
62 | typedef struct krwlock krwlock_t; |
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63 | |||
64 | #ifdef __RWLOCK_PRIVATE
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65 | /*
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66 | * Bits in the owner field of the lock that indicate lock state. If the
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67 | * WRITE_LOCKED bit is clear, then the owner field is actually a count of
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68 | * the number of readers. The rw_owner field is laid out like so:
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69 | *
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70 | * N 4 3 2 1 0
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71 | * +---------------------------------------------------------+
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72 | * | owner or read count | nodbug | wrlock | wrwant | wait |
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73 | * +---------------------------------------------------------+
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74 | */
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75 | #define RW_HAS_WAITERS 0x01UL /* lock has waiters */ |
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76 | #define RW_WRITE_WANTED 0x02UL /* >= 1 waiter is a writer */ |
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77 | #define RW_WRITE_LOCKED 0x04UL /* lock is currently write locked */ |
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78 | #if defined(LOCKDEBUG)
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79 | #define RW_NODEBUG 0x08UL /* LOCKDEBUG disabled */ |
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80 | #else
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81 | #define RW_NODEBUG 0x00UL /* do nothing */ |
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82 | #endif /* LOCKDEBUG */ |
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83 | |||
84 | #define RW_READ_COUNT_SHIFT 4 |
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85 | #define RW_READ_INCR (1UL << RW_READ_COUNT_SHIFT) |
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86 | #define RW_THREAD ((uintptr_t)-RW_READ_INCR)
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87 | #define RW_OWNER(rw) ((rw)->rw_owner & RW_THREAD)
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88 | #define RW_COUNT(rw) ((rw)->rw_owner & RW_THREAD)
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89 | #define RW_FLAGS(rw) ((rw)->rw_owner & ~RW_THREAD)
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90 | |||
91 | void rw_vector_enter(krwlock_t *, const krw_t); |
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92 | void rw_vector_exit(krwlock_t *);
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93 | int rw_vector_tryenter(krwlock_t *, const krw_t); |
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94 | #endif /* __RWLOCK_PRIVATE */ |
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95 | |||
96 | #include <machine/rwlock.h> |
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97 | |||
98 | #ifdef _KERNEL
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99 | |||
100 | void rw_init(krwlock_t *);
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101 | void rw_destroy(krwlock_t *);
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102 | |||
103 | int rw_tryenter(krwlock_t *, const krw_t); |
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104 | int rw_tryupgrade(krwlock_t *);
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105 | void rw_downgrade(krwlock_t *);
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106 | |||
107 | int rw_read_held(krwlock_t *);
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108 | int rw_write_held(krwlock_t *);
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109 | int rw_lock_held(krwlock_t *);
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110 | |||
111 | void rw_enter(krwlock_t *, const krw_t); |
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112 | void rw_exit(krwlock_t *);
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113 | |||
114 | void rw_obj_init(void); |
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115 | krwlock_t *rw_obj_alloc(void);
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116 | void rw_obj_hold(krwlock_t *);
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117 | bool rw_obj_free(krwlock_t *);
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118 | |||
119 | #endif /* _KERNEL */ |
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120 | |||
121 | #endif /* _SYS_RWLOCK_H_ */ |