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1 | 13 | up20180614 | /* $NetBSD: rndio.h,v 1.2 2015/09/06 06:01:02 dholland Exp $ */
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2 | |||
3 | /*-
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4 | * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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5 | * All rights reserved.
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6 | *
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7 | * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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8 | * by Michael Graff <explorer@flame.org>. This code uses ideas and
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9 | * algorithms from the Linux driver written by Ted Ts'o.
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10 | *
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11 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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12 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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13 | * are met:
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14 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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15 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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16 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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17 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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18 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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19 | *
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20 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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21 | * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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22 | * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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23 | * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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24 | * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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25 | * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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26 | * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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27 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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28 | * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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29 | * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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30 | * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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31 | */
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32 | |||
33 | #ifndef _SYS_RNDIO_H
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34 | #define _SYS_RNDIO_H
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35 | |||
36 | #include <sys/types.h> |
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37 | #include <sys/sha1.h> |
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38 | #include <sys/ioccom.h> |
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39 | |||
40 | /*
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41 | * Exposed "size" of entropy pool, for convenience in load/save
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42 | * from userspace. Do not assume this is the same as the actual in-kernel
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43 | * pool size!
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44 | */
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45 | #define RND_SAVEWORDS 128 |
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46 | typedef struct { |
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47 | uint32_t entropy; |
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48 | uint8_t data[RND_SAVEWORDS * sizeof(uint32_t)];
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49 | uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH]; |
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50 | } rndsave_t; |
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51 | |||
52 | /* Statistics exposed by RNDGETPOOLSTAT */
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53 | typedef struct |
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54 | { |
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55 | uint32_t poolsize; |
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56 | uint32_t threshold; |
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57 | uint32_t maxentropy; |
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58 | |||
59 | uint32_t added; |
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60 | uint32_t curentropy; |
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61 | uint32_t removed; |
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62 | uint32_t discarded; |
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63 | uint32_t generated; |
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64 | } rndpoolstat_t; |
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65 | |||
66 | /* Sanitized random source view for userspace */
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67 | typedef struct { |
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68 | char name[16]; /* device name */ |
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69 | uint32_t total; /* entropy from this source */
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70 | uint32_t type; /* type */
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71 | uint32_t flags; /* flags */
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72 | } rndsource_t; |
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73 | |||
74 | typedef struct { |
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75 | rndsource_t rt; |
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76 | uint32_t dt_samples; /* time-delta samples input */
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77 | uint32_t dt_total; /* time-delta entropy estimate */
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78 | uint32_t dv_samples; /* value-delta samples input */
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79 | uint32_t dv_total; /* value-delta entropy estimate */
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80 | } rndsource_est_t; |
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81 | |||
82 | /*
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83 | * Flags to control the source. Low byte is type, upper bits are flags.
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84 | */
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85 | #define RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE 0x00000100 |
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86 | #define RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT 0x00000200 |
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87 | #define RND_FLAG_FAST 0x00000400 /* process samples in bulk */ |
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88 | #define RND_FLAG_HASCB 0x00000800 /* has get callback */ |
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89 | #define RND_FLAG_COLLECT_TIME 0x00001000 /* use timestamp as input */ |
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90 | #define RND_FLAG_COLLECT_VALUE 0x00002000 /* use value as input */ |
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91 | #define RND_FLAG_ESTIMATE_TIME 0x00004000 /* estimate entropy on time */ |
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92 | #define RND_FLAG_ESTIMATE_VALUE 0x00008000 /* estimate entropy on value */ |
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93 | #define RND_FLAG_HASENABLE 0x00010000 /* has enable/disable fns */ |
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94 | #define RND_FLAG_DEFAULT (RND_FLAG_COLLECT_VALUE|RND_FLAG_COLLECT_TIME|\
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95 | RND_FLAG_ESTIMATE_TIME) |
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96 | |||
97 | #define RND_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0 /* unknown source */ |
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98 | #define RND_TYPE_DISK 1 /* source is physical disk */ |
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99 | #define RND_TYPE_NET 2 /* source is a network device */ |
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100 | #define RND_TYPE_TAPE 3 /* source is a tape drive */ |
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101 | #define RND_TYPE_TTY 4 /* source is a tty device */ |
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102 | #define RND_TYPE_RNG 5 /* source is a hardware RNG */ |
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103 | #define RND_TYPE_SKEW 6 /* source is skew between clocks */ |
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104 | #define RND_TYPE_ENV 7 /* source is temp or fan sensor */ |
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105 | #define RND_TYPE_VM 8 /* source is VM system events */ |
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106 | #define RND_TYPE_POWER 9 /* source is power events */ |
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107 | #define RND_TYPE_MAX 9 /* last type id used */ |
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108 | |||
109 | #define RND_MAXSTATCOUNT 10 /* 10 sources at once max */ |
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110 | |||
111 | /*
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112 | * return "count" random entries, starting at "start"
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113 | */
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114 | typedef struct { |
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115 | uint32_t start; |
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116 | uint32_t count; |
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117 | rndsource_t source[RND_MAXSTATCOUNT]; |
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118 | } rndstat_t; |
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119 | |||
120 | /*
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121 | * return "count" random entries with estimates, starting at "start"
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122 | */
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123 | typedef struct { |
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124 | uint32_t start; |
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125 | uint32_t count; |
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126 | rndsource_est_t source[RND_MAXSTATCOUNT]; |
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127 | } rndstat_est_t; |
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128 | |||
129 | /*
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130 | * return information on a specific source by name
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131 | */
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132 | typedef struct { |
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133 | char name[16]; |
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134 | rndsource_t source; |
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135 | } rndstat_name_t; |
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136 | |||
137 | typedef struct { |
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138 | char name[16]; |
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139 | rndsource_est_t source; |
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140 | } rndstat_est_name_t; |
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141 | |||
142 | |||
143 | /*
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144 | * set/clear device flags. If type is set to 0xff, the name is used
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145 | * instead. Otherwise, the flags set/cleared apply to all devices of
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146 | * the specified type, and the name is ignored.
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147 | */
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148 | typedef struct { |
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149 | char name[16]; /* the name we are adjusting */ |
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150 | uint32_t type; /* the type of device we want */
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151 | uint32_t flags; /* flags to set or clear */
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152 | uint32_t mask; /* mask for the flags we are setting */
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153 | } rndctl_t; |
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154 | |||
155 | /*
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156 | * Add entropy to the pool. len is the data length, in bytes.
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157 | * entropy is the number of bits of estimated entropy in the data.
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158 | */
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159 | typedef struct { |
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160 | uint32_t len; |
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161 | uint32_t entropy; |
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162 | u_char data[RND_SAVEWORDS * sizeof(uint32_t)];
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163 | } rnddata_t; |
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164 | |||
165 | #define RNDGETENTCNT _IOR('R', 101, uint32_t) /* get entropy count */ |
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166 | #define RNDGETSRCNUM _IOWR('R', 102, rndstat_t) /* get rnd source info */ |
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167 | #define RNDGETSRCNAME _IOWR('R', 103, rndstat_name_t) /* get src by name */ |
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168 | #define RNDCTL _IOW('R', 104, rndctl_t) /* set/clear source flags */ |
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169 | #define RNDADDDATA _IOW('R', 105, rnddata_t) /* add data to the pool */ |
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170 | #define RNDGETPOOLSTAT _IOR('R', 106, rndpoolstat_t) /* get statistics */ |
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171 | #define RNDGETESTNUM _IOWR('R', 107, rndstat_est_t) /* get srcest */ |
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172 | #define RNDGETESTNAME _IOWR('R', 108, rndstat_est_name_t) /* " by name */ |
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173 | |||
174 | #endif /* _SYS_RNDIO_H */ |