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/*        $NetBSD: db.h,v 1.26 2013/12/01 00:23:11 christos Exp $        */
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/*-
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 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
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 *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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 *    without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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 * SUCH DAMAGE.
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 *
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 *        @(#)db.h        8.7 (Berkeley) 6/16/94
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 */
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#ifndef _DB_H_
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#define        _DB_H_
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#define        RET_ERROR        -1                /* Return values. */
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#define        RET_SUCCESS         0
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#define        RET_SPECIAL         1
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#define        MAX_PAGE_NUMBER        0xffffffff        /* >= # of pages in a file */
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typedef uint32_t        pgno_t;
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#define        MAX_PAGE_OFFSET        65535                /* >= # of bytes in a page */
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typedef uint16_t        indx_t;
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#define        MAX_REC_NUMBER        0xffffffff        /* >= # of records in a tree */
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typedef uint32_t        recno_t;
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/* Key/data structure -- a Data-Base Thang. */
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typedef struct {
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        void        *data;                        /* data */
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        size_t         size;                        /* data length */
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} DBT;
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/* Routine flags. */
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#define        R_CURSOR        1                /* del, put, seq */
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#define        __R_UNUSED        2                /* UNUSED */
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#define        R_FIRST                3                /* seq */
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#define        R_IAFTER        4                /* put (RECNO) */
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#define        R_IBEFORE        5                /* put (RECNO) */
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#define        R_LAST                6                /* seq (BTREE, RECNO) */
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#define        R_NEXT                7                /* seq */
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#define        R_NOOVERWRITE        8                /* put */
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#define        R_PREV                9                /* seq (BTREE, RECNO) */
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#define        R_SETCURSOR        10                /* put (RECNO) */
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#define        R_RECNOSYNC        11                /* sync (RECNO) */
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typedef enum { DB_BTREE, DB_HASH, DB_RECNO } DBTYPE;
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/*
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 * !!!
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 * The following flags are included in the dbopen(3) call as part of the
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 * open(2) flags.  In order to avoid conflicts with the open flags, start
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 * at the top of the 16 or 32-bit number space and work our way down.  If
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 * the open flags were significantly expanded in the future, it could be
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 * a problem.  Wish I'd left another flags word in the dbopen call.
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 *
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 * !!!
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 * None of this stuff is implemented yet.  The only reason that it's here
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 * is so that the access methods can skip copying the key/data pair when
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 * the DB_LOCK flag isn't set.
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 */
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#if UINT_MAX > 65535
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#define        DB_LOCK                0x20000000        /* Do locking. */
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#define        DB_SHMEM        0x40000000        /* Use shared memory. */
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#define        DB_TXN                0x80000000        /* Do transactions. */
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#else
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#define        DB_LOCK                    0x2000        /* Do locking. */
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#define        DB_SHMEM            0x4000        /* Use shared memory. */
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#define        DB_TXN                    0x8000        /* Do transactions. */
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#endif
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/* Access method description structure. */
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typedef struct __db {
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        DBTYPE type;                        /* Underlying db type. */
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        int (*close)        (struct __db *);
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        int (*del)        (const struct __db *, const DBT *, unsigned int);
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        int (*get)        (const struct __db *, const DBT *, DBT *, unsigned int);
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        int (*put)        (const struct __db *, DBT *, const DBT *, unsigned int);
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        int (*seq)        (const struct __db *, DBT *, DBT *, unsigned int);
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        int (*sync)        (const struct __db *, unsigned int);
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        void *internal;                        /* Access method private. */
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        int (*fd)        (const struct __db *);
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} DB;
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#define        BTREEMAGIC        0x053162
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#define        BTREEVERSION        3
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/* Structure used to pass parameters to the btree routines. */
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typedef struct {
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#define        R_DUP                0x01        /* duplicate keys */
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        unsigned long        flags;
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        unsigned int        cachesize;        /* bytes to cache */
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        int                maxkeypage;        /* maximum keys per page */
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        int                minkeypage;        /* minimum keys per page */
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        unsigned int        psize;                /* page size */
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        int        (*compare)        /* comparison function */
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                (const DBT *, const DBT *);
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        size_t        (*prefix)        /* prefix function */
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                (const DBT *, const DBT *);
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        int        lorder;                /* byte order */
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} BTREEINFO;
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#define        HASHMAGIC        0x061561
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#define        HASHVERSION        2
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/* Structure used to pass parameters to the hashing routines. */
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typedef struct {
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        unsigned int        bsize;                /* bucket size */
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        unsigned int        ffactor;        /* fill factor */
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        unsigned int        nelem;                /* number of elements */
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        unsigned int        cachesize;        /* bytes to cache */
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        uint32_t                /* hash function */
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                (*hash)(const void *, size_t);
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        int        lorder;                /* byte order */
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} HASHINFO;
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/* Structure used to pass parameters to the record routines. */
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typedef struct {
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#define        R_FIXEDLEN        0x01        /* fixed-length records */
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#define        R_NOKEY                0x02        /* key not required */
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#define        R_SNAPSHOT        0x04        /* snapshot the input */
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        unsigned long        flags;
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        unsigned int        cachesize;        /* bytes to cache */
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        unsigned int        psize;                /* page size */
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        int                lorder;                /* byte order */
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        size_t                reclen;                /* record length (fixed-length records) */
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        uint8_t                bval;                /* delimiting byte (variable-length records */
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        char                *bfname;        /* btree file name */
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} RECNOINFO;
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#ifdef __DBINTERFACE_PRIVATE
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/*
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 * Little endian <==> big endian 32-bit swap macros.
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 *        M_32_SWAP        swap a memory location
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 *        P_32_SWAP        swap a referenced memory location
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 *        P_32_COPY        swap from one location to another
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 */
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#define        M_32_SWAP(a) {                                                        \
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        uint32_t _tmp = a;                                                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&a)[0] = ((char *)(void *)&_tmp)[3];                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&a)[1] = ((char *)(void *)&_tmp)[2];                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&a)[2] = ((char *)(void *)&_tmp)[1];                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&a)[3] = ((char *)(void *)&_tmp)[0];                \
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}
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#define        P_32_SWAP(a) {                                                        \
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        char  _tmp[4];                                                        \
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        _tmp[0] = ((char *)(void *)a)[0];                                \
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        _tmp[1] = ((char *)(void *)a)[1];                                \
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        _tmp[2] = ((char *)(void *)a)[2];                                \
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        _tmp[3] = ((char *)(void *)a)[3];                                \
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        ((char *)(void *)a)[0] = _tmp[3];                                \
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        ((char *)(void *)a)[1] = _tmp[2];                                \
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        ((char *)(void *)a)[2] = _tmp[1];                                \
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        ((char *)(void *)a)[3] = _tmp[0];                                \
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}
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#define        P_32_COPY(a, b) {                                                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&(b))[0] = ((char *)(void *)&(a))[3];                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&(b))[1] = ((char *)(void *)&(a))[2];                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&(b))[2] = ((char *)(void *)&(a))[1];                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&(b))[3] = ((char *)(void *)&(a))[0];                \
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}
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/*
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 * Little endian <==> big endian 16-bit swap macros.
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 *        M_16_SWAP        swap a memory location
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 *        P_16_SWAP        swap a referenced memory location
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 *        P_16_COPY        swap from one location to another
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 */
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#define        M_16_SWAP(a) {                                                        \
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        uint16_t _tmp = a;                                                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&a)[0] = ((char *)(void *)&_tmp)[1];                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&a)[1] = ((char *)(void *)&_tmp)[0];                \
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}
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#define        P_16_SWAP(a) {                                                        \
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        char  _tmp[2];                                                        \
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        _tmp[0] = ((char *)(void *)a)[0];                                \
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        _tmp[1] = ((char *)(void *)a)[1];                                \
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        ((char *)(void *)a)[0] = _tmp[1];                                \
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        ((char *)(void *)a)[1] = _tmp[0];                                \
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}
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#define        P_16_COPY(a, b) {                                                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&(b))[0] = ((char *)(void *)&(a))[1];                \
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        ((char *)(void *)&(b))[1] = ((char *)(void *)&(a))[0];                \
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}
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#endif
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__BEGIN_DECLS
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DB *dbopen(const char *, int, mode_t, DBTYPE, const void *);
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#ifdef __DBINTERFACE_PRIVATE
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#define _DBFIT(a, t) _DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(t, a))
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DB        *__bt_open(const char *, int, mode_t, const BTREEINFO *, int);
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DB        *__hash_open(const char *, int, mode_t, const HASHINFO *, int);
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DB        *__rec_open(const char *, int, mode_t, const RECNOINFO *, int);
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void         __dbpanic(DB *);
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struct stat;
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int         __dbopen(const char *, int, mode_t, struct stat *);
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int         __dbtemp(const char *, struct stat *);
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#endif
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__END_DECLS
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#endif /* !_DB_H_ */